Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37665549›Full record

ArticleSpine deformity2024

Evaluating compliance with the 2013 best practice guidelines for preventing surgical site infection in high-risk pediatric spine surgery.

Alondra Concepción-González, J Manuel Sarmiento, Christina C Rymond, Chinenye Ezeh, Rishi Sinha, Hannah Lin, Kevin Lu, Afrain Z Boby, Prakash Gorroochurn, Benjamin D Roye and 6 more

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Article in Spine deformity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Alondra Concepción-GonzálezDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital of New York Presbyterian, 3959 Broadway, CHONY 8-N, New York, NY, 10032-3784, USA. aconcepcion@gwu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4753-1011
J Manuel SarmientoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital of New York Presbyterian, 3959 Broadway, CHONY 8-N, New York, NY, 10032-3784, USA.
Christina C RymondDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital of New York Presbyterian, 3959 Broadway, CHONY 8-N, New York, NY, 10032-3784, USA.
Chinenye EzehDivision of Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, New York-Presbyterian Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Rishi SinhaDavid Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Hannah LinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital of New York Presbyterian, 3959 Broadway, CHONY 8-N, New York, NY, 10032-3784, USA.
Kevin LuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital of New York Presbyterian, 3959 Broadway, CHONY 8-N, New York, NY, 10032-3784, USA.
Afrain Z BobyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital of New York Presbyterian, 3959 Broadway, CHONY 8-N, New York, NY, 10032-3784, USA.
Prakash GorroochurnDepartment of Biostatistics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Benjamin D RoyeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital of New York Presbyterian, 3959 Broadway, CHONY 8-N, New York, NY, 10032-3784, USA.
Brice IlharrebordePediatric Orthopaedic Department, Robert Debré Hospital, APHP, Paris Cité University, Paris, France.
A Noelle LarsonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street Southwest, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Michael G VitaleDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital of New York Presbyterian, 3959 Broadway, CHONY 8-N, New York, NY, 10032-3784, USA.
European Pediatric Orthopaedic Society Spine Study Group
Pediatric Spine Study Group
Harms Study Group
Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital · USColumbia University · USMayo Clinic · USUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBest Practice Guidelines (BPGs) were published one decade ago to decrease surgical site infection (SSI) in pediatric spinal deformity. Successful implementation has not been established. This study evaluated surgeon compliance with items on the BPG. We hypothesized that BPG authors and surgeons with more experience, higher caseload, and awareness of the BPG would have higher compliance.

methodsWe queried North American and European surgeons, authors and non-authors, and members of various spine study groups on adherence to BPGs using an anonymous survey. Mean compliance scores (MCSs) were developed by correlating Likert responses with MCSs ("None of the time" = no compliance = MCS 0, "Sometimes" = weak to moderate = MCS 1, "Most of the time" = high = MCS 2, "All the time" = perfect = MCS 3).

resultsOf the 142 respondents, 73.7% reported high or perfect compliance. Average compliance scores for all guidelines was 2.2 ± 0.4. There were significantly different compliance scores between North American and European surgeons (2.3 vs 1.8, p < 0.001), authors and non-authors (2.5 vs. 2.2, p = 0.023), and surgeons with and without knowledge of the BPGs (2.3 vs. 1.8, p < 0.001). There was a weak correlation between BPG awareness and compliance (r = 0.34, p < 0.001) and no correlation between years in practice (r = 0.0, p = 0.37) or yearly caseload (r = 0.2, p = 0.78) with compliance.

conclusionsCompliance among our cohort of surgeons surveyed was high. North American surgeons, authors of the BPGs and those aware of the guidelines had increased compliance. Participation in a spine study group, years in practice, and yearly caseload were not associated with compliance. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V-expert opinion.

Indexed as

SurgeonsSurgical Wound InfectionChildHumansSpineSurveys and QuestionnairesBest practice guidelinesCompliancePediatric spinal deformitySurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID37665549
OpenAlexW4386408044

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.