Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37665343›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2023

The efficacy of steroid-eluting stents on the local inflammation of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis after endoscopic sinus surgery: a multicenter prospective longitudinal study.

Li Zheng, Zhe Chen, Jing Jin, Yuqin Deng, Lisheng Fu, Wei Zhang, Rong Xiang, Bei Guo, Zezhang Tao, Yu Xu

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li Zheng *Department of Rhinology and Allergy, Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Centre, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhe Chen *Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jing JinDepartment of Rhinology and Allergy, Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Centre, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yuqin DengDepartment of Rhinology and Allergy, Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Centre, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Lisheng FuDepartment of Rhinology and Allergy, Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Centre, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Rhinology and Allergy, Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Centre, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Rong XiangDepartment of Rhinology and Allergy, Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Centre, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Bei GuoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Wuhan, China. guobei626@163.com.
Zezhang TaoDepartment of Rhinology and Allergy, Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Centre, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. taozezhang696@163.com.
Yu XuDepartment of Rhinology and Allergy, Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Centre, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. xuy@whu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7751-6345
Wuhan University · CNCentral Hospital of Wuhan · CN

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2042021kf0093Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2042022kf1113National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071017National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271134Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2021CFB125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAttenuating local inflammation of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) after endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) was crucial. Corticosteroids were generally exploited to ameliorate the postoperative state of CRSwNP. This study aims to verify the efficacy of steroid-eluting stents on the local inflammation of CRSwNP following ESS.

methods57 CRSwNP were enrolled from September 2021 to April 2022. 30 were with stents, and 27 were without stents after ESS. Eosinophilic cationic protein (ECP), myeloperoxidase (MPO), eosinophil, and neutrophil levels in nasal secretions, as well as visual analog scale (VAS) and modified perioperative sinus endoscopy (POSE) scores, were assessed preoperatively and after 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks.

resultsAll subjects of CRSwNP exhibited reduced results of eosinophil levels, neutrophil levels, nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, loss of smell, and total VAS scores after 12 weeks compared to the preoperative ones (p < 0.05). Compared with control subjects, CRSwNP with stents acquired lower levels of ECP, MPO, loss of smell, total VAS, and POSE scores at four follow-up visits, as well as reduced eosinophil and neutrophil levels in nasal secretions after 12 weeks (p < 0.05). Correlation analysis revealed that postoperative ECP and MPO levels of CRSwNP in nasal secretions correlated strongly with eosinophil and neutrophil levels, respectively, as well as POSE scores (r > 0.6).

conclusionThese findings indicated that steroid-eluting stents might be an acclaimed option for CRSwNP in alleviating local inflammation to acquire a superior state after ESS.

Indexed as

Drug-Eluting StentsNasal PolypsRhinitisSinusitisAnosmiaChronic DiseaseEndoscopyHumansInflammationLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesSteroidsSteroidsChronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polypsEluting stentEosinophilic cationic proteinInflammationMyeloperoxidase

Identifiers

PMID37665343
OpenAlexW4386406872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.