Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37665157›Full record

ArticleEuropean stroke journal2024

Epidemiology and treatment of atraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage over 10 years in a population-based registry.

Chiara Ragaglini, Matteo Foschi, Federico De Santis, Anna Laura Molliconi, Francesco Conversi, Enrico Colangeli, Raffaele Ornello, Simona Sacco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European stroke journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chiara RagagliniDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Matteo FoschiDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0321-7155
Federico De SantisDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8059-6427
Anna Laura MolliconiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Public Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Francesco ConversiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Public Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Enrico ColangeliDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Unit of Avezzano-Sulmona, ASL 1 Avezzano-Sulmona-L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Raffaele OrnelloDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Simona SaccoDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0651-1939

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIncidence of atraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is decreasing over time and its treatment is changing. We reported epidemiologic data on aneurysmal (a-) and non-aneurysmal (na-) SAH over 10 years. PATIENTS AND

methodsOur prospective population-based registry included patients with first-ever SAH occurring from January 2011 to December 2020. Clinical and neuroimaging records were screened to evaluate the presence and location of intracranial aneurysms, to identify naSAH subtypes and to retrieve information on surgical treatments. Incidence rates were standardized to the 2011 Italian and European population. We also estimated 30-day and 1-year case-fatality rates after SAH. Multivariate hazard ratios for 30-days and 1-year fatality were estimated with Cox regression analysis.

results194 patients (60.8% women; mean age 62.5 ± 16.0 years) were included (76.8% aSAH and 23.2% naSAH). The crude incidence rates per 100,000 person-years of SAH, aSAH, and naSAH were 6.5 (95% CI 5.6-7.5), 5.0 (95% CI 4.2-5.9), and 1.5 (95% CI 1.1-2.0), respectively, and remained stable over time. Compared to aSAH, naSAH patients had higher age (68.8 ± 19.7 yearsvs 60.6 ± 14.2 years;

conclusionWe found a low and stable incidence of SAH over the 2011-2020 period. naSAH remained rare and deserves further investigation in larger prospective cohorts.

Indexed as

Intracranial AneurysmSubarachnoid HemorrhageAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRegistriesaneurysmcase-fatalityCerebrovascular diseasesincidencesubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID37665157
PMCPMC10916829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.