Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37665139›Full record

Observational studyDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)2023

Combination transarterial chemoembolization and microwave ablation vs. microwave ablation monotherapy for hepatocellular carcinomas greater than 3 cm: a comparative study.

Jason Chiang, Pradeep S Rajendran, Frank Hao, James Sayre, Steven S Raman, David S K Lu, Justin P McWilliams

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jason ChiangDepartment of Radiology, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USAORCID 0000-0003-2896-1930
Pradeep S RajendranDepartment of Radiology, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USAORCID 0000-0001-9923-6176
Frank HaoDepartment of Radiology, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USAORCID 0000-0003-1462-612X
James SayreDepartment of Radiology, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USAORCID 0000-0002-9620-5750
Steven S RamanDepartment of Radiology, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USAORCID 0000-0003-0499-1676
David S K LuDepartment of Radiology, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USAORCID 0000-0002-3263-4476
Justin P McWilliamsDepartment of Radiology, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USAORCID 0000-0001-8027-0112
Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the efficacy of combination therapy using transarterial chemoembolization with microwave ablation (MWA) therapy vs. MWA monotherapy for hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) >3 cm in size.

methodsThis two-arm retrospective observational study included patients with HCCs >3 cm who underwent either combination therapy (29 patients) or MWA monotherapy (35 patients) between 2014 and 2020. The treatment outcomes related to primary treatment efficacy, local tumor progression (LTP), tumor control rate, and overall survival were compared between each cohort.

resultsThe technical success and primary efficacy were 96.56% and 100.00% in the combination therapy cohort, and 91.42% and 100.00% in the MWA cohort, respectively, over a mean follow-up period of 27.6 months. The 1- and 3-year rates of LTP-free survival were 78.57% and 69.56% in the combination therapy cohort, vs. 72.45% and 35.44% in the MWA cohort, respectively (

conclusionThe combination therapy provided significantly longer upfront LTP-free survival in HCCs >3 cm when compared with the MWA treatment alone, albeit with similar local tumor control and overall survival rates when accounting for additional locoregional therapies.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularCatheter AblationChemoembolization, TherapeuticLiver NeoplasmsRadiofrequency AblationHumansMicrowavesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCombination therapycombined therapycomparative studyhepatocellular carcinomalivertransarterial chemoembolizationtumor ablation

Identifiers

PMID37665139
PMCPMC10679555
OpenAlexW4386406854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.