Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37665026›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2023

ZEB1 promotes non-homologous end joining double-strand break repair.

Thomas L Genetta, Joshua C Hurwitz, Evan A Clark, Benjamin T Herold, Shadi Khalil, Tarek Abbas, James M Larner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Key molecular DNA damage responses of human cells to radiation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas L GenettaDept. of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, PO Box 800383, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7254-7206
Joshua C HurwitzDept. of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, PO Box 800383, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Evan A ClarkDept. of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, PO Box 800383, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Benjamin T HeroldDept. of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, PO Box 800383, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Shadi KhalilDept. of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, PO Box 800383, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Tarek AbbasDept. of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, PO Box 800383, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1398-6545
James M LarnerDept. of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, PO Box 800383, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
University of Virginia · US

Funding

The Role of ZEB1 in promoting therapeutic resistance through its interaction with 53BP1 R01CA259054 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI James M Larner · 2022 to 2026
$1.8M
Zeiss 780 NLO High Sensitivity Multiphoton Microscopy SystemS10OD016446 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI PERIASAMY, AMMASI · 2013 to 2013
$600k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA259054NIH HHS 1R01CA259054-01A1NIH HHS S10 OD016446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repair of DSB induced by IR is primarily carried out by Non-Homologous End Joining (NHEJ), a pathway in which 53BP1 plays a key role. We have discovered that the EMT-inducing transcriptional repressor ZEB1 (i) interacts with 53BP1 and that this interaction occurs rapidly and is significantly amplified following exposure of cells to IR; (ii) is required for the localization of 53BP1 to a subset of double-stranded breaks, and for physiological DSB repair; (iii) co-localizes with 53BP1 at IR-induced foci (IRIF); (iv) promotes NHEJ and inhibits Homologous Recombination (HR); (v) depletion increases resection at DSBs and (vi) confers PARP inhibitor (PARPi) sensitivity on BRCA1-deficient cells. Lastly, ZEB1's effects on repair pathway choice, resection, and PARPi sensitivity all rely on its homeodomain. In contrast to the well-characterized therapeutic resistance of high ZEB1-expressing cancer cells, the novel ZEB1-53BP1-shieldin resection axis described here exposes a therapeutic vulnerability: ZEB1 levels in BRCA1-deficient tumors may serve as a predictive biomarker of response to PARPis.

Indexed as

DNA End-Joining RepairZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1BRCA1 ProteinCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairHumansTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1BRCA1 ProteinDNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1ZEB1 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1

Identifiers

PMID37665026
PMCPMC10570029
OpenAlexW4386406845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.