Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37664781›Full record

ArticleTurk gogus kalp damar cerrahisi dergisi2023

Effects of rivaroxaban on myocardial mitophagy in the rat heart.

Tugra Gencpinar, Cagatay Bilen, Baris Kemahli, Kivanc Kacar, Pinar Akokay, Serdar Bayrak, Cenk Erdal

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turk gogus kalp damar cerrahisi dergisi, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mitochondrial Quality Control and Cell Death.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tugra GencpinarDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-4438-7991
Cagatay BilenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Behçet Uz Children's Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-9158-5627
Baris KemahliDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kent Hospital, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-3537-5171
Kivanc KacarDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-8408-9107
Pinar Akokayİzmir Kavram Vocational School, Medical Laboratory Technigues, Lecture, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0915-8694
Serdar BayrakDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-1458-9023
Cenk ErdalDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-3698-8201
Dokuz Eylül University · TRDr. Behçet Uz Çocuk Hastalıkları Hastanesi · TRİzmir Kavram Meslek Yüksekokulu · TRKent Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aims to demonstrate the efficacy of rivaroxaban's pharmacokinetic effects on myocardial mitophagy in rats by inducing apoptosis. Methods: In this double-blind experiment, Wistar albino male rats were randomly divided into three groups for an experimental ischemia model: the sham group (Group 1; n=7), the control group (Group 2; n=7), and the drug group (Group 3; n=7). Rivaroxaban was perorally administered with gavage at 2 mg/ kg/day for 28 days in Group 3. The heart was surgically exposed, and ischemia was achieved by compressing the vessel around the proximal part of the left anterior descending coronary artery for 10 min. The heart tissue was then transected, removed, and morphologically and immunohistochemically examined under a light microscope. Results: Heart sections were immunohistochemically marked with caspase 3, caspase 9, APAF1, and Bcl-2 antibodies. Group 1 was compared to the rivaroxaban-treated group, and the pathways inducing apoptosis was increased (caspase 3, caspase 9, APAF1; p<0.015, p<0.004, and p<0.01, respectively) and Bcl-2, the molecule that inhibits apoptosis, was decreased (p<0.01) in Group 3. Conclusion: The present study provides an evidence that the mitophagy response is less in rivaroxaban-treated rats, showing the protective effect of rivaroxaban against acute ischemia. Rivaroxaban-treated rats may have reduced cell death in cardiomyocytes during myocardial infarction and thus have reduced damage to the heart tissue caused by myocardial infarction.

Indexed as

Anticoagulationapoptosiscardiac ischemiamitophagyrivaroxaban.

Identifiers

PMID37664781
PMCPMC10472476
OpenAlexW4386407480

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.