Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37664712›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Dapagliflozin impedes endothelial cell senescence by activating the SIRT1 signaling pathway in type 2 diabetes.

Shi Tai, Ying Zhou, Liyao Fu, Huiqing Ding, Yuying Zhou, Zhiyi Yin, Rukai Yang, Zhenjiang Liu, Shenghua Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shi TaiDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Ying ZhouDepartment of Blood Transfusion, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Liyao FuDepartment of Blood Transfusion, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Huiqing DingDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Yuying ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Xiangtan Central Hospital, Xiangtan, 411100, China.
Zhiyi YinDepartment of Blood Transfusion, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Rukai YangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Zhenjiang LiuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Shenghua ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) clinically reduce atherosclerosis and lower blood pressure. However, their impact on endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetes (T2D) remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the protective effect and underlying mechanism of the SGLT2 inhibitor dapagliflozin in diabetes. Methods: Vascular reactivity was measured to assess the vasoprotective effect of dapagliflozin in a mouse model of high glucose (HG)-induced T2D. Pulse wave velocity was measured to quantify arterial stiffness. Protein expression was assessed by western blotting and immunofluorescence, oxidative stress was evaluated using dihydroethidium, nitric oxide was evaluated using the Griess reaction, and cellular senescence was assessed based on senescence-associated beta-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) activity and the expression of senescence markers. Furthermore, the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) acetylation status was determined and eNOS interactions with SIRT1 were evaluated by coimmunoprecipitation assays. Results: Dapagliflozin protected against impaired endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation and improved arterial stiffness in the mouse model of T2D; mouse aortas had significantly reduced levels of senescence activity and senescence-associated inflammatory factors. HG-induced increases in senescence activity, protein marker levels, and oxidative stress in vitro were all ameliorated by dapagliflozin. The decreases in eNOS phosphorylation and nitric oxide (NO) production in senescent endothelial cells were restored by dapagliflozin. SIRT1 expression was reduced in HG-induced senescent endothelial cells, and dapagliflozin restored SIRT1 expression. SIRT1 inhibition diminished the antisenescence effects of dapagliflozin. Coimmunoprecipitation showed that SIRT1 was physically associated with eNOS, suggesting that the effects of dapagliflozin are dependent on SIRT1 activation. Conclusion: These findings indicate that dapagliflozin protects against endothelial cell senescence by regulating SIRT1 signaling in diabetic mice.

Indexed as

DapagliflozinDiabetesEndothelial cellsSenescenceSGLT2 inhibitorSIRT1

Identifiers

PMID37664712
PMCPMC10469571
OpenAlexW4386034756

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.