Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37664612›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Radiomics and deep learning models to differentiate lung adenosquamous carcinoma: A multicenter trial.

Xianjing Chu, Lishui Niu, Xianghui Yang, Shiqi He, Aixin Li, Liu Chen, Zhan Liang, Di Jing, Rongrong Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xianjing ChuDepartment of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Lishui NiuDepartment of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Xianghui YangDepartment of Oncology, Changsha Central Hospital, Changsha 410004, China.
Shiqi HeDepartment of Computer Science, University of British Columbia, 2329 West Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Aixin LiDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South, Hengyang 421001, China.
Liu ChenDepartment of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Zhan LiangDepartment of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Di JingDepartment of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Rongrong ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenosquamous carcinoma (ASC) is frequently misdiagnosed or overlooked in clinical practice due to its dual histological components and potential transformation from either adenocarcinoma (ADC) or squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Our study aimed to differentiate ASC from ADC and SCC by incorporating features of enhanced CTs and clinical characteristics to build radiomics and deep learning models. The classification models were trained in Xiangya Hospital and validated in two other independent hospitals. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUC), accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were used to estimate the performance. The optimal three-class classification model achieved a maximum AUC of 0.89 and accuracy of 0.81 in external validation sets, AUC of 0.99 and accuracy of 0.99 in the internal test set. These findings highlight the efficacy of our models in differentiating ASC, providing a non-invasive, timely, and accurate diagnostic approach before and during the treatment.

Indexed as

CancerComputational bioinformaticsHealth informaticsHealth sciencesOncology

Identifiers

PMID37664612
PMCPMC10474462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.