Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37664580›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Stress-mediated dysregulation of the Rap1 small GTPase impairs hippocampal structure and function.

Kathryn J Bjornson, Amanda M Vanderplow, Yezi Yang, Danielle R Anderson, Bailey A Kermath, Michael E Cahill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Identification ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kathryn J BjornsonDepartment of Comparative Biosciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Amanda M VanderplowDepartment of Comparative Biosciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Yezi YangDepartment of Comparative Biosciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Danielle R AndersonDepartment of Comparative Biosciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Bailey A KermathDepartment of Comparative Biosciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Michael E CahillDepartment of Comparative Biosciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

The role of Akt signaling in prefrontal circuit function and cognitive impairmentR21MH125227 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CAHILL, MICHAEL EDWARD · 2021 to 2022
$407k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH125227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of repeated stress on cognitive impairment are thought to be mediated, at least in part, by reductions in the stability of dendritic spines in brain regions critical for proper learning and memory, including the hippocampus. Small GTPases are particularly potent regulators of dendritic spine formation, stability, and morphology in hippocampal neurons. Through the use of small GTPase protein profiling in mice, we identify increased levels of synaptic Rap1 in the hippocampal CA3 region in response to escalating, intermittent stress. We then demonstrate that increased Rap1 in the CA3 is sufficient in and of itself to produce stress-relevant dendritic spine and cognitive phenotypes. Further, using super-resolution imaging, we investigate how the pattern of Rap1 trafficking to synapses likely underlies its effects on the stability of select dendritic spine subtypes. These findings illuminate the involvement of aberrant Rap1 regulation in the hippocampus in contributing to the psychobiological effects of stress.

Indexed as

Biological sciencesCellular neuroscienceMolecular neuroscienceNeuroscience

Identifiers

PMID37664580
PMCPMC10470260
OpenAlexW4385628866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.