Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37664552›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2023

Maternal, neonatal, pregnancy outcome characteristics of pregnant women with high plasma cell-free DNA concentration in non-invasive prenatal screening: a retrospective analysis.

Lingling Xing, Ting Bai, Sha Liu, Jianlong Liu, Xiaosha Jing, Cechuan Deng, Tianyu Xia, Yunyun Liu, Jing Cheng, Xiang Wei and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lingling XingDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ting BaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sha LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jianlong LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiaosha JingDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Cechuan DengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Tianyu XiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yunyun LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jing ChengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiang WeiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yuan LuoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Quanfang ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qian ZhuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hongqian LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is a useful biomarker in various clinical contexts. Herein, we aimed to identify maternal characteristics and pregnancy outcomes associated with a failed NIPS test due to high cfDNA concentrations. Methods: A retrospective study of cases with high plasma cfDNA concentration in pregnant women in which NIPS test was performed (from 174,318 cases). We reported the detection of 126 cases (118 with complete clinical information) in which the high amount of cfDNA did not allow the performance of NIPS and study the possible causes of this result. Results: 622 (0.35%) of 174,318 pregnant women had failed the NIPS test, including 126 (20.3%) cases with high plasma cfDNA concentrations. The failed NIPS due to high plasma cfDNA concentrations was associated with maternal diseases and treatment with low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH). Further follow-up of the 118 pregnant women in the case group revealed that the pregnancy outcomes included 31 premature deliveries, 21 abortions. The cfDNA concentrations of pregnant women with preterm deliveries were 1.15 (0.89, 1.84), which differed significantly from those who had full-term deliveries. Conclusions: Among pregnant women with high cfDNA concentrations, systemic autoimmune diseases, pregnancy complications and LMWH were associated with increased incidence of failed NIPS test. High maternal cfDNA concentrations may not be associated with chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus. However, they should be alerted to the possibility of preterm births and stillbirths. Further clinical studies on pregnant women with high cfDNA concentrations are required.

Indexed as

antiphospholipid syndromecell-free DNAnon-invasive prenatal screeningpregnancy complicationspregnancy-induced hypertensionpregnancy outcomespreterm deliverysystemic autoimmune disease

Identifiers

PMID37664552
PMCPMC10469925
OpenAlexW4385982853

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.