Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37664260›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

The Effectiveness and Safety of Direct-Acting Antivirals in the Treatment of Hepatitis C Virus in Saudi Arabia: A Nationwide Study Based on the Saudi Ministry of Health Surveillance Data From 2017 to 2021.

Tasneem S Al-Ahmari, Adel F Alotaibi, Areej I Aljasser, Abdulrahman I Aljasser, Anwar M Eldaw, Eman E Abd-Ellatif

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Tasneem S Al-AhmariPublic Health and Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Adel F AlotaibiEpidemiology, Assistance Agency for Preventive Health, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Areej I AljasserEpidemiology, Assistance Agency for Preventive Health, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdulrahman I AljasserUorology, Huraymala General Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Anwar M EldawInfectious Disease/Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.
Eman E Abd-EllatifPublic Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, EGY.
Ministry of Health · SAMansoura University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective While the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) has had a hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination program in place since 2015, there have been limited studies investigating the effectiveness and safety of direct-acting antivirals (DAAS) based on the Ministry of Health (MOH) surveillance data. In light of this, this study was conducted to assess the effectiveness and safety of DAAS (glecaprevir/pibrentasvir, daclatasvir/sofosbuvir, or other combinations) in treating HCV cases in Saudi Arabia as per the MOH data from 2017 to 2021. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study involving recorded HCV cases in the national hepatitis surveillance database of MOH across all regions of KSA from 2017 to 2021. Statistical analyses were performed using IBM SPSS Statistics software (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). Continuous variables were expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD), and categorical variables were presented as numbers (percentages). An independent t-test was used for continuous variables, and a Chi-square analysis was used for categorical variables. A confidence interval of 95%, a margin of error of 0.05, a precision of 2%, and a 5% level of significance were employed. Results Regarding demographic characteristics, age was significantly associated with HCV infection (p=0.002). Similarly, nationality had a highly significant association with HCV infection (p=0.004). Regarding clinical characteristics, creatinine levels were significantly associated with HCV infection (p=0.009). As for effectiveness, all participants had a positive polymerase chain reaction

Indexed as

direct-acting antiviralseffectiveness and safetyhepatitis c virus (hcv)kingdom of saudi arabia (ksa)ministry of health (moh)

Identifiers

PMID37664260
PMCPMC10469617
OpenAlexW4385459868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.