ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2021
Dietary Total Antioxidant Capacity and Risk of Gall Stone: A Case-Control Study.
Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Dietary total antioxidant capacity and its dietary sources in association with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a case-control study.BMC gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Dietary phytochemical index and the risk of gallstone disease: a case-control study.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Effect of cholesterol metabolism on hepatolithiasis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025Review
- Association between oxidative balance score and gallstone disease: a population-based study from NHANES.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Characterizing the relationships between dietary indices, gallstone prevalence and the need for gallbladder surgery in the general US population.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Background: Since the relation between dietary total antioxidant capacity (DTAC) and the occurrence of gallstone disease (GSD) remains unclear, we conducted, for the first time, a case-control study to clarify this association in the Iranian population. Methods: In the present case-control study, convenience Sampling was performed. A total of 600 participants (300 case and 300 control) were included. Anthropometric, demographic, physical activity, and nutrient intakes data were obtained from each subject. DTAC was calculated using the US Department of Agriculture's database. The odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals were assessed using unconditional logistic regression. Results: The participants in the highest quartile of DTAC had a significantly lower OR for gallstone than the lowest quartile, which remained significant after further adjustment for age, sex, and education (model 2: OR, 0.34; 95% CI, 0.16-0.71). In addition, after adjustment for age, sex, education, BMI, physical activity, and energy, the results revealed that participants with the highest quartile of DTAC had 71% lower odds of gallstone than those with the lowest quartile (model 3: OR, 0.29; 95% CI, 0.11-0.78). Conclusions: The results of the present study demonstrated that the DTAC had an inverse association with GSD incident. However, interventional approaches are needed to confirm the relation between DTAC and GSD prevention.
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