Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37663123›Full record

ArticleThe application of clinical genetics2023

Screening Y Chromosome Microdeletion in 1121 Men with Low Sperm Concentration and the Outcomes of Microdissection Testicular Sperm Extraction (mTESE) for Sperm Retrieval from Azoospermic Patients.

Son The Trinh, Nhat Ngoc Nguyen, Hien Thi Thu Le, Hanh Thi My Pham, Sang Tien Trieu, Ngoc Thao My Tran, Hung Sy Ho, Danh Van Tran, Tam Van Trinh, Hiep Trong Hoang Nguyen and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The application of clinical genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Son The TrinhMilitary Institute of Clinical Embryology and Histology, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-3807-9645
Nhat Ngoc NguyenMilitary Institute of Clinical Embryology and Histology, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0003-3378-9290
Hien Thi Thu LeDepartment of Andrology, Andrology and Fertility Hospital of Hanoi, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hanh Thi My PhamDepartment of Andrology, Andrology and Fertility Hospital of Hanoi, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Sang Tien TrieuDepartment of Biology and Genetics, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-6835-0718
Ngoc Thao My TranDepartment of Life Sciences, Biosciences Division, College of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5237-4723
Hung Sy HoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-0497-3104
Danh Van TranRespiratory Center, Military Hospital 103, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0009-0002-6193-2605
Tam Van TrinhDepartment of Andrology, Andrology and Fertility Hospital of Hanoi, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hiep Trong Hoang NguyenDepartment of Andrology, Andrology and Fertility Hospital of Hanoi, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ngoc Pham MinhDepartment of Andrology, Andrology and Fertility Hospital of Hanoi, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Trinh Duc DangFaculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Viet Huu DinhDepartment of Andrology, Andrology and Fertility Hospital of Hanoi, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hang Thi DoanMilitary Institute of Clinical Embryology and Histology, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Vietnam Military Medical University · VNBrunel University of London · GBHanoi Medical University · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Y chromosome has a specific region, namely the Azoospermia Factor (AZF) because azoospermia is typically reported in the microdeletion of the AZF region. This study aims to assess the characteristics of AZF microdeletion after screening a massive number of low sperm concentration men; and the Microdissection testicular sperm extraction (mTESE) outcomes for retrieving sperm from azoospermic patients. Materials and Methods: This retrospective multiple-center study enrolled a total of 1121 men with azoospermia, cryptozoospermia, and severe oligozoospermia from December 2016 to June 2022. An extension analysis used a total of 17 STSs to detect the position-occurring microdeletion in the AZF region (AZFa, b, c, and/or d loci). Microdissection testicular sperm extraction (mTESE) was performed to retrieve sperm in azoospermic men diagnosed AZFc microdeletion. Results: One hundred and fifty-three men carried AZF microdeletion were detected in the 1121 participants (13.64%). The incidences of AZF microdeletion were confined to AZF a, c, and d regions, both individual and concurrence, with the most common in the AZFc region accounting for 49.67%; There was no significant difference in clinical and paraclinical characteristics between the deleted regions, except FSH level (highest in AZFa microdeletion, p = 0.043). The AZFc region was the most common type of AZF microdeletion (49.67%), including complete microdeletion (4 patients) and gr/gr partial microdeletion (39 patients) with 50.00% and 63.63% in the success rate of mTESE, separately. Conclusion: The absence of AZFa and/or AZFb regions often express the most severe phenotype - azoospermia and the increasing FSH level. The AZFc region played the most common microdeletion. Microdissection testicular sperm extraction (mTESE) was the possible therapy for sperm retrieval from the testis of azoospermia men having AZFc microdeletion.

Indexed as

AZF microdeletionazoospermiamTESEY chromosome microdeletion

Identifiers

PMID37663123
PMCPMC10473397
OpenAlexW4386225891

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.