Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37663122›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2023

Suboptimal Use of DOACs Post-Discharge for Geriatric Hip Fractures with Isolated Calf Deep Vein Thrombosis: Do Clinician Prescribing Preferences and Patient Compliance Alters Clinical Outcomes?

Zhimeng Wang, Yao Lu, Pengfei Wang, Chen Fei, Shuhao Li, Hanzhong Xue, Zhong Li, Qian Wang, Kun Zhang, Teng Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhimeng Wang *Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Yao Lu *Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5345-5231
Pengfei WangDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Chen FeiDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Shuhao LiDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Hanzhong XueDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Zhong LiDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Qian WangDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Teng MaDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, People's Republic of China.
Xi'an Honghui Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to examine the impacts of DOACs compliance and prescribing preferences on clinical outcomes in elderly hip fracture patients with isolated calf deep vein thrombosis (ICDVT). Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study that evaluated 702 patients who underwent surgical treatment combined with ICDVT in an academic university hospital between January 2016 and October 2021. DOACs compliance was investigated through telephone and outpatient follow-up, and ICDVT clinical outcomes were collected 30 and 90 days post-discharge, respectively. Variables of interest were collected through the electronic medical record system, and data were analyzed after adjusting for predictors of non-completely dissolved (CD) of ICDVT. Results: The DOACs compliance survey revealed that 375 (53.42%) patients were fully adherent, 270 (38.46%) were fairly adherent, and 57 (8.12%) were poorly adherent. Approximately 62% of patients had ICDVT dissipation within 30 days after discharge, reaching 94% within 90 days. DOACs QD/BID regimen is often based on economic status, activity capacity, discharge destination and post-operative weight-bearing activities (p<0.05).The mechanism of injury, ASA classification, surgical technique and timing of ICDVT formation were significantly correlated with DOACs 14/28 days regimen (p<0.05).Multivariate analysis revealed that rural patients [OR 1.518 (95% CI, 1.117-2.236)], pre-operative ICDVT[OR 2.816 (95% CI, 1.862-4.259)] and thrombus length [OR 1.157 (95% CI, 1.263-1.821)] were ICDVT risk factors for non-CD. Furthermore, DOACs fair compliance [OR 0.087 (95% CI, 0.042-0.178)], DOACs full compliance [OR 0.283 (95% CI, 0.139-0.579)], and hospitalization duration [OR 0.793 (95% CI, 0.694-0.907)] were ICDVT protective factors for CD. Conclusion: Better compliance with DOACs benefits early ICDVT dissipation, but final clinical outcomes have to be validated with longer follow-up periods. When managing elderly patients with hip fractures, indications for anticoagulation should be considered and individualized protocols should be used.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesMesenteric IschemiaAftercareAgedHumansPatient DischargeRetrospective Studiescalf deep vein thrombosiscompliancedirect oral anticoagulantelderlyhip fractures

Identifiers

PMID37663122
PMCPMC10473050
OpenAlexW4386225712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.