Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37663110›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer epidemiology2023

Awareness of Cervical Cancer, Risk Perception, and Practice of Pap Smear Test among Young Adult Women of Dhulikhel Municipality, Nepal.

Ishwori Byanju Shrestha, Sandesh Bhusal, Manish Rajbanshi, Prajita Mali, Rakhi Byanju Shrestha, Devendra Raj Singh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ishwori Byanju ShresthaDepartment of Public Health, Asian College for Advance Studies, Purbanchal University, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Sandesh BhusalNepal Health Frontiers, Tokha-5, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3060-5823
Manish RajbanshiResearch and Development Division, Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University, Kavre, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9671-3846
Prajita MaliResearch and Development Division, Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University, Kavre, Nepal.
Rakhi Byanju ShresthaKathmandu University School of Medical Science, Kavrepalanchowk, Dhulikhel, Nepal.
Devendra Raj SinghDepartment of Public Health, Asian College for Advance Studies, Purbanchal University, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Dhulikhel Hospital · NPPurbanchal University · NPKathmandu University · NPNepal Health Research Council · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite being one of the most preventable forms of cancer, cervical cancer remains an important public health problem, especially in developing countries. However, there is limited evidence regarding awareness and practice of screening for cervical cancer among women in resource-poor settings like Nepal. This study is aimed at assessing the awareness of cervical cancer, risk perception, and practice of Pap smear tests among adult women of Dhulikhel municipality of Kavreplanchowk district in Nepal. Results: The mean age (±SD) of the participants was 30.7 ± 7.9 years. This study found that around 55% and 38% of women had heard about cervical cancer and Pap smear test, respectively. Of those who had heard of the Pap test, only 37.6% had ever practiced the test. Similarly, 33.2% and 12.1% knew about the correct age group and time interval to perform the Pap test, respectively. Among those who had heard about cervical cancer, nearly 57% had positive perceptions toward cervical cancer. In addition, risk perception of cervical cancer was found to be associated with participant age, family type, and marital status. Conclusion: The women had inadequate knowledge and practice of cervical cancer and Pap smear test. This study concluded the need for a context-specific and effective health awareness program to promote preventive measures for cervical cancer and enhance the practice of Pap smear test in the community.

Identifiers

PMID37663110
PMCPMC10474961
OpenAlexW4386189197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.