Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37662626›Full record

ArticleIntractable & rare diseases research2023

Analysis of microsatellite instability (MSI) in pediatric gonadal and extra-gonadal germ cell tumors.

Marco Montella, Maria Elena Errico, Andrea Ronchi, Giuseppa Zannini, Vittoria Donofrio, Giovanni Savarese, Roberto Sirica, Francesco Esposito, Marco De Martino, Alfonso Papparella and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intractable & rare diseases research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Marco MontellaPathology Unit, Department of Mental Health and Physic and Preventive Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Maria Elena ErricoPathology Unit Department of Pathology, Santobono-Pausilipon Children's Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Andrea RonchiPathology Unit, Department of Mental Health and Physic and Preventive Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Giuseppa ZanniniPathology Unit, Department of Mental Health and Physic and Preventive Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Vittoria DonofrioPathology Unit Department of Pathology, Santobono-Pausilipon Children's Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Giovanni SavareseAMES, Centro Polidiagnostico Strumentale srl, Casalnuovo, Naples, Italy.
Roberto SiricaAMES, Centro Polidiagnostico Strumentale srl, Casalnuovo, Naples, Italy.
Francesco EspositoInstitute of Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology (IEOS) "G. Salvatore", National Research Council (CNR), Naples, Italy.
Marco De MartinoInstitute of Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology (IEOS) "G. Salvatore", National Research Council (CNR), Naples, Italy.
Alfonso PapparellaDepartment of Child, Women, General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania, Naples, Italy.
Renato FrancoPathology Unit, Department of Mental Health and Physic and Preventive Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Paolo ChieffiDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Federica Zito MarinoPathology Unit, Department of Mental Health and Physic and Preventive Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITRegione Campania · ITSantobono Children's Hospital · ITInstitute for Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology · ITNational Research Council · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gonadal and extragonadal pediatric germ cell tumors (GCTs) are rare neoplasms with different clinical behavior. Although surgery and cisplatin-based chemotherapy are resolutive in most cases, some patients do not respond to chemotherapy and have a worse outcome. Microsatellite instability (MSI) was correlated to resistance to chemotherapy and sensitivity to immunotherapy in different neoplasms. A series of 21 pediatric GCTs were tested by immuno-histochemistry and PCR to evaluate MSI status. Next generation sequencing was applied to further evaluate cases with discordant results between immunohistochemistry and PCR. Twenty-one cases of pediatric GCT were included in the series. The mean age ranged between 1 and 10 years. Nine cases were gonadal GCTs and the remaining 12 were extra-gonadal GCTs. By immunohistochemistry, one case showed a deficit of Mismatch repair (MMR) proteins. This case was a 1-year-old children affected by gonadal yolk sac tumor. However, all cases resulted microsatellite stable (MSS) by PCR and NGS. MSI was not detected in our series of pediatric GCTs, as well as the data present in literature about adult patients with GCTs. Molecular techniques could have a role to confirm the MSI status in case of dMMR by immunohistochemistry.

Indexed as

extragonadal germ cell tumorgerm cell tumorMSIpediatric tumors

Identifiers

PMID37662626
PMCPMC10468407
OpenAlexW4385934975

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.