Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37662538›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2023

The mediating role of quality of life on depression and medication adherence among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study.

Ernest Yorke, Vincent Boima, Vincent Ganu, John Tetteh, Louisa Twumasi, George Ekem-Ferguson, Irene Kretchy, Christopher C Mate-Kole

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Health science reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ernest YorkeDepartment of Medicine & Therapeutics, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences University of Ghana Accra Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-4257-7492
Vincent BoimaDepartment of Medicine & Therapeutics, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences University of Ghana Accra Ghana.
Vincent GanuDepartment of Medicine and Cardiothoracic Unit Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital Accra Ghana.
John TettehDepartment of Community Health, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences University of Ghana Accra Ghana.
Louisa TwumasiDepartment of Psychology University of Ghana Accra Ghana.
George Ekem-FergusonDepartment of Psychology University of Ghana Accra Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-9293-6812
Irene KretchyDepartment of Psychology University of Ghana Accra Ghana.
Christopher C Mate-KoleDepartment of Psychology University of Ghana Accra Ghana.
University of Ghana · GHKorle Bu Teaching Hospital · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Patients living with diabetes mellitus have a high burden of psychological distress such as depression and anxiety as well as impaired quality of life, which may negatively impact their adherence to medications, glucose control, and health-related costs.This study assessed the impact of quality of life and depression on medication adherence among patients with type 2 diabetes (type 2 diabetes mellitus [T2DM]) in a tertiary care setting in Ghana. Methods: The study was a cross-sectional study involving 238 patients with diabetes aged 18 years and above. Validated tools were used to assess medication adherence, depressive symptoms, and quality of life. Structural Equation Modeling was adopted to examine the mediation effect of quality of life on the relationship between depression and medication adherence among participants. Results: The mean age of the participants was 58.82 ± 13.49, and 169 (71.0%) out of a total of 238 respondents were females. Depression had a significant direct relationship with the quality of life of respondents [aβ (95% confidence interval, CI) = -0.20 (-0.03, -0.00), Conclusion: Depression, medication adherence, and quality of life were higher among older adults with T2DM. Depression was also found to have a strong negative association with both medication adherence and quality of life. Interventions to screen for depression and to improve the quality of life in patients living with diabetes are also recommended and this should go beyond the provision of standard treatments to explore further the mechanisms of this relationships.

Indexed as

depressionmedication adherencequality of lifetype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID37662538
PMCPMC10469042
OpenAlexW4386328205

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.