Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37662061›Full record

ArticleCanadian geriatrics journal : CGJ2023

Retrospective Use of the Pictorial Fit-Frail Scale for Determination of Frailty Level in Hospitalized Older Adults with a Hip Fracture.

Alanna Bohnsack, Karla Faig, Allyson Cook, Sherry Gionet, Josh Shanks, Susan Benjamin, Aidan Steeves, Cameron MacLellan, Andrew J Flewelling, Chris McGibbon and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alanna BohnsackHorizon Health Network, Saint John, NB.
Karla FaigHorizon Health Network, Saint John, NB.
Allyson CookDalhousie Medicine New Brunswick, Saint John, NB.
Sherry GionetHorizon Health Network, Saint John, NB.
Josh ShanksDalhousie Medicine New Brunswick, Saint John, NB.
Susan BenjaminTrauma New Brunswick, Saint John, NB.
Aidan SteevesHorizon Health Network, Saint John, NB.
Cameron MacLellanHorizon Health Network, Saint John, NB.
Andrew J FlewellingHorizon Health Network, Saint John, NB.
Chris McGibbonFaculty of Kinesiology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB.
Pamela JarrettHorizon Health Network, Saint John, NB.
Horizon Health Network · CADalhousie University · CASaint John Regional Hospital · CAUniversity of New Brunswick · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Pictorial Fit-Frail Scale (PFFS) is a frailty tool consisting of visual images to comprehensively assess frailty across 14 domains that can be completed by health professionals, patients, or caregivers. The objective of this study was to explore the feasibility of using the PFFS retrospectively to determine a patient's frailty level using data from the hospital electronic health records (EHRs) of older adults admitted with an isolated hip fracture. A random sample of 200 hip fracture patients admitted to a Level 1 Trauma Center hospital in New Brunswick was selected for review using the PFFS. The majority (94.5%) of hospital EHRs contained the clinical information needed to populate most of the 14 PFFS domains, allowing for determination of a frailty score. The mean raw PFFS frailty score was 9.7 (SD 6.6), consistent with moderate frailty. For all patients, a Frailty Index (FI) score was calculated, with the mean being 0.27 (SD 0.18), again consistent with moderate frailty. Comparing the PFFS score to the FI score, the percentage categorized as not frail or very mildly frail fell from 33.3% to 20.1%, and those considered severely frail rose from 30.7% to 34.9%. The PFFS can be successfully used retrospectively with hospital EHRs to determine the frailty level of older patients. When converted to the FI score, there was an increase in the frequency and severity of frailty. This tool may provide a useful way to stratify older adults by frailty that can be helpful in evaluating health outcomes based on frailty levels.

Indexed as

electronic health recordsfrailtyhip fracturesolder adultsPictorial Fit-Frail Scaleretrospective review

Identifiers

PMID37662061
PMCPMC10444532
OpenAlexW4386392841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.