Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37662051›Full record

ArticlemicroPublication biology2023

Human YRNA 4 (HY4) plasma levels are a prognostic indicator of SARS-CoV-2 infection clinical severity.

Nathaniel S Olliff, Miles A Hunt, Sunita S Paudel, Kevin N Nguyen, Haley A Delcher, Jeffrey D DeMeis, Justin T Roberts, Brian W Fouty, Jonathon P Audia, Jin H Kim and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in microPublication biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nathaniel S OlliffPharmacology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Miles A HuntBiology, Howard University, Washington, Washington, D.C., United States.
Sunita S PaudelPharmacology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Kevin N NguyenPharmacology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Haley A DelcherPharmacology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Jeffrey D DeMeisPharmacology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Justin T RobertsPharmacology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Brian W FoutyInternal Medicine, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Jonathon P AudiaMicrobiology & Immunology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Jin H KimMicrobiology & Immunology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States.
Glen M BorchertPharmacology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 infection can result in a range of outcomes from asymptomatic/mild disease to severe COVID-19/fatality. In this study, we investigated the differential expression of small noncoding RNAs (sncRNAs) between patient cohorts defined by disease severity. We collected plasma samples, stratified these based on clinical outcomes, and sequenced their circulating sncRNAs. Excitingly, we found YRNA HY4 displays significant differential expression (p=0.025) between patients experiencing mild and severe disease. In agreement with recent reports identifying plasma YRNAs as indicators of influenza infection severity, our results strongly suggest that circulating HY4 levels represent a powerful prognostic indicator of likely SARS-CoV-2 patient infection outcome.

Identifiers

PMID37662051
PMCPMC10474479

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.