Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37662031›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Plasma phosphorylated tau181 as a biomarker of mild traumatic brain injury: findings from THINC and NCAA-DoD CARE Consortium prospective cohorts.

Christina Devoto, Rany Vorn, Sara Mithani, Timothy B Meier, Chen Lai, Steven P Broglio, Thomas McAllister, Christopher C Giza, Daniel Huber, Jaroslaw Harezlak and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Phosphorylated tau 181 (p-tauJournal of neurology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Observational
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Christina Devoto *Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Rany Vorn *National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Sara MithaniSchool of Nursing, University of Texas Health at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States.
Timothy B MeierDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Chen LaiCenter for Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Uniformed Services University and Health Science, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Steven P BroglioMichigan Concussion Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Thomas McAllisterDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Christopher C GizaDepartments of Pediatrics and Neurosurgery, UCLA Steve Tisch BrainSPORT Program, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Daniel HuberDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Jaroslaw HarezlakDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics School of Public Health-Bloomington, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States.
Kenneth L CameronJohn A. Feagin Sports Medicine Fellowship, Keller Army Hospital, West Point, NY, United States.
Gerald McGintyUnited States Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO, United States.
Jonathan JacksonUnited States Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO, United States.
Kevin GuskiewiczMatthew Gfeller Center, Department of Exercise and Sport Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Jason P MihalikMatthew Gfeller Center, Department of Exercise and Sport Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Alison BrooksDepartment of Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States.
Stefan DumaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States.
Steven RowsonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States.
Lindsay D NelsonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Paul PasquinaCenter for Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine, Uniformed Services University and Health Science, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Christine TurtzoNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Lawrence LatourNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Michael A McCreaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Jessica M GillSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate phosphorylated tau (p-tau181) protein in plasma in a cohort of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) patients and a cohort of concussed athletes. Methods: This pilot study comprised two independent cohorts. The first cohort-part of a Traumatic Head Injury Neuroimaging Classification (THINC) study-with a mean age of 46 years was composed of uninjured controls (UIC, Results: Concentrations of plasma p-tau181 in both cohorts were significantly elevated compared to controls within 48 h of injury, with the highest concentrations of p-tau181 within 18 h of injury, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.690-0.748, respectively, in distinguishing mTBI patients and concussed athletes from controls. Among the mTBI patients, the levels of plasma p-tau181 were significantly higher in patients with positive neuroimaging (either CT+/MRI+, Conclusion: These findings indicate that plasma p-tau181 concentrations likely relate to brain injury, with the highest levels in patients with neuroimaging evidence of injury. Future research is needed to replicate and validate this protein assay's performance as a possible early diagnostic biomarker for mTBI/concussions.

Indexed as

brain traumaconcussionmild traumatic brain injurymTBIp-tau181sports related concussion

Identifiers

PMID37662031
PMCPMC10470112

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.