Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37660250›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2023

A 40-Year-Old Man with Anemia, Proctitis, Rectal Bleeding, and a Perianal Rash Due to Mpox (Monkeypox) Infection.

Colton Moore, Vincent Marcucci, Patricia Torres, Edward Liu, Glenn S Parker

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Colton MooreDepartment of General Surgery, University of Florida School of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Vincent MarcucciDepartment of Surgery, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ, USA.
Patricia TorresDepartment of Surgery, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ, USA.
Edward LiuDepartment of Medicine, St. George's University, St. George, Grenada.
Glenn S ParkerDepartment of Surgery, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ, USA.
Jersey Shore University Medical Center · USSt. George's University · GDFlorida College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND A recently described zoonotic viral infection, mpox (monkeypox), is an Orthopoxvirus transmitted by close contact, which causes symptoms similar to smallpox, although less severe. This report presents the case of a 40-year-old man with anemia, proctitis, rectal bleeding, and a perianal rash due to mpox infection. CASE REPORT A 40-year-old man with a medical history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and syphilis presented multiple times with progressive and painful perianal lesions. On initial presentation, swabbing of the lesions and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing confirmed a diagnosis of mpox infection, and treatment with a 14-day course of Tecovirimat was started. Nine days after initiating Tecovirimat, the patient presented again with worsening perianal pain and associated hematochezia resulting in acute symptomatic anemia. Despite a blood transfusion to treat his anemia, the patient's status declined as his viral symptoms progressed. Computed tomography (CT) investigation demonstrated significant proctitis with interval development of small perianal abscesses. A multidisciplinary approach for medical management and treatment was instituted. The resolution of the patient's anemia and mpox proctitis was confirmed on follow-up. CONCLUSIONS Despite treatment with antiviral agents, mpox infection can progress quickly; thus, swift management with a multidisciplinary approach and close follow-up is needed to treat and prevent secondary complications such as anemia and proctitis. Further data collection regarding the sexual practices of those with diagnoses of mpox as well as seminal, anorectal, and genital swabbing would be valuable to confirm the mode of transmission and cause of mpox proctitis.

Indexed as

AnemiaDermatitisExanthemaMpox, MonkeypoxProctitisAdultBenzamidesGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansMaleBenzamides

Identifiers

PMID37660250
PMCPMC10483884
OpenAlexW4385303205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.