Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37659158›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2023

Management of a pediatric patient with spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leak in the lateral recess of sphenoid sinus and meningoencephalocele: A case report and literature review.

Mashael AlKandery, Lulwah AlSaidan, Farhan Owayed, Marwan AlQunaee, Mutlaq Al-Sihan, Abdulmohsen Alterki

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mashael AlKanderyDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Zain Hospital, Kuwait.
Lulwah AlSaidanDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Zain Hospital, Shuwaikh Medical Area, Kuwait. Electronic address: lulwah.alsaidan@gmail.com.
Farhan OwayedDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Zain Hospital, Shuwaikh Medical Area, Kuwait.
Marwan AlQunaeeDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Zain Hospital, Shuwaikh Medical Area, Kuwait.
Mutlaq Al-SihanDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Zain Hospital, Shuwaikh Medical Area, Kuwait.
Abdulmohsen AlterkiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Zain Hospital, Shuwaikh Medical Area, Kuwait.
Al-Sabah Hospital · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and importanceSpontaneous cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak in the lateral recess of the sphenoid (LRS) sinus in a pediatric population is rare and is surgically challenging to repair. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of a 13-year-old girl with hydrocephalus and a ventriculoperitoneal shunt who presented with a two-month history of clear rhinorrhea from the right nostril. Computed tomography (CT) of the head was performed and showed CSF leak through a defect in the lateral recess of the sphenoid sinus. Defect closure was achieved using an endoscopic endonasal approach. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: CSF leak with meningoencephalocele from the sphenoid sinus is amongst the most difficult cases for repair. Yet the successful rate of repair is as high as 90 % if done endoscopically. Moreover, the location of the defect determines the surgical approach.

conclusionSpontaneous CSF rhinorrhea from the lateral recess of the sphenoid (LRS) sinus, although rare, requires prompt diagnosis and treatment, as it may lead to significant mortality and morbidity.

Indexed as

Cerebrospinal fluid leakLateral recess of sphenoidPediatric

Identifiers

PMID37659158
PMCPMC10509913
OpenAlexW4386258684

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.