ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2023
The ATFL inferior fascicle, the CFL and the PTFL have a continuous footprint at the medial side of the fibula.
Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- [Surgical management and clinical outcomes of repair for anterior talofibular ligament injury at talar attachment].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026Article
- A lower talar tunnel placement is associated with postoperative recurrent sprain in CLAI patients following anatomic reconstruction.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2026Article
- Arthroscopic Figure-of-8 Loop Suture Technique for Anatomical Repair of the Lateral Fibulotalocalcaneal Ligament Complex.Arthroscopy techniques · 2025Article
- The calcaneofibular ligament groove at the inferior fibula, an ultrasonographic anatomical landmark.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
purposeKnowledge of the complex anatomy of the lateral ankle ligaments is essential to understand its function, pathophysiology and treatment options. This study aimed to assess the lateral ligaments and their relationships through a 3D view achieved by digitally marking their footprints.
methodsEleven fresh-frozen ankle specimens were dissected. The calcaneus, talus and fibula were separated, maintaining the lateral ligament footprints. Subsequently, each bone was assessed by a light scanner machine. Finally, all the scans were converted to 3D polygonal models. The footprint areas of the talus, calcaneus and fibula were selected, analysed and the surface area was quantified in cm
resultsAfter scanning the bones, the anterior talofibular ligament inferior fascicle (ATFLif), calcaneofibular ligament (CFL) and posterior talofibular ligament (PTFL) footprints were continuous at the medial side of the fibula, corresponding to a continuous footprint with a mean area of 4.8 cm
conclusionThe tridimensional analysis of the lateral ligaments of the ankle demonstrates that the ATFLif, CFL and PTFL have a continuous footprint at the medial side of the fibula in all analysed specimens. These data can assist the surgeon in interpreting the ligament injuries, improving the imaging assessment and guiding the surgeon to repair and reconstruct the ligaments in an anatomical position.
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