Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37658907›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie2025

Efficacy of a mobile phone application for the improvement of oral hygiene of patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment : A randomized controlled clinical trial.

Nima Sheikh Davoodi, Ali Tayebi, Kasra Rahimipour, Mahban Zarei, Asieh Mozaffari, Monirsadat Mirzadeh, Reza Mousavi, Narges Bayat

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nima Sheikh DavoodiDepartment of Orthodontics, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Ali TayebiDepartment of Orthodontics, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Kasra RahimipourDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. kasra.rahimipour@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6449-3527
Mahban ZareiUniversity of Pacific Arthur Dugoni School of Dentistry, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Asieh MozaffariPeriodontology, Dental Caries Prevention Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Monirsadat MirzadehCommunity Medicine, Metabolic Disease Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Reza MousaviDental Research Center, Research Institute of Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Narges BayatDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5282-6416
Qazvin University of Medical Sciences · IRTabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of the Pacific · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to assess the efficacy of a mobile phone application (app) to improve oral hygiene of patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted with a total of 60 patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment in two groups: intervention and control (n = 30 each). A previously designed mobile app (Labkhand) was used by patients in the intervention group. Orthodontic plaque index (OPI) and modified gingival index (MGI) were recorded in the two groups at baseline (first session or T0), and after 1 (T1) and 3 (T2) months. The number of debonded/broken brackets was also recorded, and pain score of the patients was assessed at nine time points. Data were analyzed using the χ

resultsThe two groups demonstrated no significant difference in OPI and MGI at T0 (P > 0.05). OPI and MGI at T1 and T2 were significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group (P < 0.05). The number of patients with broken brackets in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P = 0.017). The two groups reported no significant difference in pain score (P > 0.05).

conclusionThe Labkhand mobile app successfully improved oral hygiene indices of patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment, and decreased the frequency of broken brackets after 1 and 3 months of use.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsOral HygieneOrthodontic Appliances, FixedOrthodontic BracketsAdolescentAdultDental Plaque IndexFemaleHumansMalePeriodontal IndexTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultModified gingival indexOrthodontic bracketsOrthodontic plaque indexPainTreatment adherence and compliance

Identifiers

PMID37658907
OpenAlexW4386387620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.