Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37658805›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2023

Identifying Mediators of Intervention Effects Within a Randomized Controlled Trial to Motivate Cancer Genetic Risk Assessment Among Breast and Ovarian Cancer Survivors.

Jinghua An, Shou-En Lu, Jean McDougall, Scott T Walters, Yong Lin, Emily Heidt, Antoinette Stroup, Lisa Paddock, Sherry Grumet, Deborah Toppmeyer and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Causal inference in the diagnosis and prognosis of ovarian cancer: current state and future directions.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jinghua AnRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1650-3855
Shou-En LuRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Jean McDougallFred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Scott T WaltersUniversity of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Yong LinRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Emily HeidtRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Antoinette StroupRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Lisa PaddockRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Sherry GrumetRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Deborah ToppmeyerRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Anita Y KinneyRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2996-9355
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of North Texas · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILINGP30CA072720 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Tracie Saunders · 1997 to 2026
$94.5M
WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
Comparative Effectiveness of Interventions to Increase Guideline-based Genetic Counseling in Ethnically and Geographically Diverse Cancer SurvivorsR01CA211625 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI KINNEY, ANITA Y. · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
CDC HHS 5NU58DP006279CLC NIH HHS 75N90021D00009NCI NIH HHS 3P30CA072720NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800014CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800014INCI NIH HHS P30 CA072720NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211625NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92021D00009NIEHS NIH HHS 75N96021D00009ORFDO NIH HHS 75N99021D00009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA theory-guided Tailored Counseling and Navigation (TCN) intervention successfully increased cancer genetic risk assessment (CGRA) uptake among cancer survivors at increased risk of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC). Understanding the pathways by which interventions motivate behavior change is important for identifying the intervention's active components. PURPOSE: We examined whether the TCN intervention exerted effects on CGRA uptake through hypothesized theoretical mediators.

methodsCancer survivors at elevated risk for HBOC were recruited from three statewide cancer registries and were randomly assigned to three arms: TCN (n = 212), Targeted Print (TP, n = 216), and Usual Care (UC, n = 213). Theoretical mediators from the Extended Parallel Process Model, Health Action Planning Approach, and Ottawa Decision Support Framework were assessed at baseline and 1-month follow-up; CGRA uptake was assessed at 6 months. Generalized structural equation modeling was used for mediation analysis.

resultsThe TCN effects were most strongly mediated by behavioral intention alone (β = 0.49 and 0.31) and by serial mediation through self-efficacy and intention (β = 0.041 and 0.10) when compared with UC and TP, respectively. In addition, compared with UC, the TCN also increased CGRA through increased perceived susceptibility, knowledge of HBOC, and response efficacy.

conclusionsRisk communication and behavioral change interventions for hereditary cancer should stress a person's increased genetic risk and the potential benefits of genetic counseling and testing, as well as bolster efficacy beliefs by helping remove barriers to CGRA. System-level and policy interventions are needed to further expand access.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsOvarian NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic CounselingGenetic TestingHumansRisk AssessmentCancer genetic risk assessmentEarly detection of cancerExtended Parallel Process ModelGenetic counselingHereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndromeRemote behavioral intervention

Identifiers

PMID37658805
PMCPMC10578392
OpenAlexW4386386308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.