Trial reportMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2023
In vivo CRISPR gene editing in patients with herpetic stromal keratitis.
Trial report in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04560790 (CRISPR/Cas9 mRNA Instantaneous Gene Editing Therapy Assisted Corneal Transplantation in the Treatment of Refractory Viral Keratitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
CRISPR/Cas9 mRNA Instantaneous Gene Editing Therapy Assisted Corneal Transplantation in the Treatment of Refractory Viral Keratitis
Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.
- Host Genetic Susceptibility and Antiviral Immunity Shape the Pathogenesis and Outcomes of Herpes Simplex Encephalitis.Biology · 2026Review
- Topical application of Cas9 ribonucleoproteins inhibits corneal neovascularization in a mouse model of alkali burn injury.Gene therapy · 2026Article
- Review
- Gene therapy strategies in ophthalmology-an overview of current developments and future prospects.Journal of applied genetics · 2026Review
- DNA and RNA editing for the therapy of human diseases: current status, challenges, and future prospects.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Review
- Downstream Purification Strategies for Virus-like Particles: A Systematic Review of Structure Preservation, Impurity Control, and Viral Safety.Microorganisms · 2026Review
- CRISPR-Cas9 Therapeutics in Early Clinical Development: Delivery and Molecular Diagnostics.Cells · 2026Review
- Designs of the clinical trials aiming at evaluating cell and gene therapy products: A critical appraisal from a literature review.Molecular therapy. Advances · 2026Review
- Developments in genital herpes: progress in prevention and treatment.Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2026Review
- Emerging trends in gene and cell therapy: CRISPR in DNA editing and beyond.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Review
- Review
- Targeted delivery of genome editors in vivo.Nature biotechnology · 2026Review
- Targeting Ocular Tissue through Surface-Modified and Multifunctional Biomaterials and mRNA-Based Therapeutics.Current pharmaceutical design · 2026Review
- Engineering a streamlined virus-like particle for programmable tissue-specific gene delivery.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Gene-editing applications in corneal diseases: Its impact in clinical practice.Eye (London, England) · 2025Article
- Advancing gene editing therapeutics: Clinical trials and innovative delivery systems across diverse diseases.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025Review
- Epigenetic drugs against human DNA viruses and retroviruses.Antiviral research · 2025Review
- Customised virus-like particles: Opening a new chapter for clinical precision gene therapy.Clinical and translational medicine · 2025Article
- Applying CRISPR Technologies for the Treatment of Human Herpesvirus Infections: A Scoping Review.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Fighting RNA viruses with a gold nanoparticle Cas13d gene-editing armor.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In vivo CRISPR gene therapy holds large clinical potential, but the safety and efficacy remain largely unknown. Here, we injected a single dose of herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1)-targeting CRISPR formulation in the cornea of three patients with severe refractory herpetic stromal keratitis (HSK) during corneal transplantation. Our study is an investigator-initiated, open-label, single-arm, non-randomized interventional trial at a single center (NCT04560790). We found neither detectable CRISPR-induced off-target cleavages by GUIDE-seq nor systemic adverse events for 18 months on average in all three patients. The HSV-1 remained undetectable during the study. Our preliminary clinical results suggest that in vivo gene editing targeting the HSV-1 genome holds acceptable safety as a potential therapy for HSK.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.