ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2023
Stop-bang questionnaire for screening obstructive sleep apnea syndrome among hypertensive patients in Kenya.
Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- The relationship between clinical severity of obstructive sleep apnea based on polysomnography and drug-induced sleep endoscopy with 3D, 2D, linear, and angular anatomical parameters of upper airway and craniofacial area in CBCTs of individuals with moderate or severe apnea: a cross-sectional study.Clinical oral investigations · 2026Article
- Continuous positive airway pressure therapy for patients with obstructive sleep apnea and coronary artery disease.World journal of cardiology · 2025Review
- Occupational but not leisure-time physical activity associated with high-risk of obstructive sleep apnea status: a population-based study.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Article
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4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
introductionObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a type of breathing problem during sleep caused by the blockage of the upper airway, which can cause cessation of airflow. There is limited research on the prevalence of OSA in hypertensive patients in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The study aimed to describe the prevalence and clinical characteristics of OSA among hypertensive patients at a tertiary hospital in Nairobi, Kenya.
methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted at the Aga Khan University Hospital in Nairobi, Kenya. Two hundred and fifty-one hypertensive patients were screened for OSA risk using the STOP-Bang questionnaire (SBQ). Patients with a SBQ score of ≥ 4 were categorized as high risk for OSA. Descriptive statistics were employed to describe both categorical and continuous variables and binary logistic regression to assess factors associated with the high risk of OSA.
resultsThe study reported that 78.5% of the participants had high-risk OSA. The median age and body mass index (BMI) were 57.0 years (IQR: 50.0-64.0) and 28.3 kg/m
conclusionThe study highlights the importance of screening hypertensive patients for OSA using the SBQ in clinical settings, particularly in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). Healthcare providers can use patient characteristics such as age, gender, neck circumference, and BMI to identify those at greater risk of developing OSA. Further research could focus on developing effective OSA prevention and treatment interventions in hypertensive patients.
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