Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37658368›Full record

SynthesisJournal of translational medicine2023

Interplay of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and colorectal cancer development: unravelling the mediating role of fatty acids through a comprehensive multi-omics analysis.

Youtao Zhou, Zikai Lin, Shuojia Xie, Yuan Gao, Haobin Zhou, Fengzhen Chen, Yuewu Fu, Cuiyan Yang, Chuanfeng Ke

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Youtao Zhou *The First Clinical Medical School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zikai Lin *Nanshan School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuojia Xie *Nanshan School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuan GaoThe First Clinical Medical School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Haobin ZhouThe First Clinical Medical School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Fengzhen ChenThe First Clinical Medical School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuewu FuDepartment of General Surgery, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Ji'nan University, Guangzhou, China.
Cuiyan YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. 330843763@qq.com.
Chuanfeng KeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. 13802404787@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4613-4595

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients often exhibit gastrointestinal symptoms, A potential association between COPD and Colorectal Cancer (CRC) has been indicated, warranting further examination.

methodsIn this study, we collected COPD and CRC data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, genome-wide association studies, and RNA sequence for a comprehensive analysis. We used weighted logistic regression to explore the association between COPD and CRC incidence risk. Mendelian randomization analysis was performed to assess the causal relationship between COPD and CRC, and cross-phenotype meta-analysis was conducted to pinpoint crucial loci. Multivariable mendelian randomization was used to uncover mediating factors connecting the two diseases. Our results were validated using both NHANES and GEO databases.

resultsIn our analysis of the NHANES dataset, we identified COPD as a significant contributing factor to CRC development. MR analysis revealed that COPD increased the risk of CRC onset and progression (OR: 1.16, 95% CI 1.01-1.36). Cross-phenotype meta-analysis identified four critical genes associated with both CRC and COPD. Multivariable Mendelian randomization suggested body fat percentage, omega-3, omega-6, and the omega-3 to omega-6 ratio as potential mediating factors for both diseases, a finding consistent with the NHANES dataset. Further, the interrelation between fatty acid-related modules in COPD and CRC was demonstrated via weighted gene co-expression network analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes enrichment results using RNA expression data.

conclusionsThis study provides novel insights into the interplay between COPD and CRC, highlighting the potential impact of COPD on the development of CRC. The identification of shared genes and mediating factors related to fatty acid metabolism deepens our understanding of the underlying mechanisms connecting these two diseases.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveFatty AcidsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMultiomicsNutrition SurveysFatty AcidsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseColorectal cancerFatty acidMediating factorMulti-omics

Identifiers

PMID37658368
PMCPMC10474711

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.