Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37658132›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Nrf2 inhibition increases sensitivity to chemotherapy of colorectal cancer by promoting ferroptosis and pyroptosis.

Yongzhou Huang, Wenchang Yang, Lei Yang, Tao Wang, Chengguo Li, Jiaxian Yu, Peng Zhang, Yuping Yin, Ruidong Li, Kaixiong Tao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Itaconate and its derivatives in human health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Role of itaconate in intestinal disease (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Autophagy regulation of pyroptosis and ferroptosis: a new strategy for colorectal cancer treatment.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  16. Review
  17. The mechanism of Akkermansia muciniphila inhibiting the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells via ferroptosis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yongzhou Huang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Wenchang Yang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Lei YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Tao WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Chengguo LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Jiaxian YuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Peng ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Yuping YinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Ruidong LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China. liruidong@hust.edu.cn.
Kaixiong TaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1277 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China. kaixiongtao@hust.edu.cn.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNUnion Hospital · CNShihezi University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxaliplatin is widely used in chemotherapy for colorectal cancer (CRC), but its sensitivity has become a major obstacle to limiting efficacy. Many literatures reported that Nrf2 activation promoted tumor chemoresistance. In this study, we explored the role and mechanism of Nrf2 inhibition in oxaliplatin-based chemosensitivity of CRC. In vitro experiments, we applied 4-octyl itaconate (4-OI) to activate Nrf2, and used lentivirus to knock down Nrf2 in CRC cell lines. By measuring cell viability, colony formation, apoptosis, reactive oxygen species production, and western blot, we found that oxaliplatin and lobaplatin suppressed the growth of HCT-116 and LOVO cells in a dose-dependent manner, and promoted the expression of Nrf2. 4-OI, an Nrf2 activator, reduced the sensibility of CRC cells to oxaliplatin and lobaplatin, while the knockdown of Nrf2 promoted the sensibility of CRC cells to oxaliplatin and lobaplatin. Through the public databases, we found that the expression of GPX4 in normal tissues was lower compared with cancer tissues in CRC, and the high GPX4 expression predicted a poor prognosis. Meanwhile, we found that oxaliplatin reduced the expression of GPX4 in vitro. The knockdown of Nrf2 enhanced the effects of oxaliplatin to reduce the expression of GPX4 and GSH content, and increase the MDA content, which enhanced oxaliplatin-induced ferroptosis. Subsequently, we found that oxaliplatin promoted the expression of GSDME-N, and induced LDH, IL-1β, and TNF-a release, and the knockdown of Nrf2 aggravated the occurrence of GSMDE-mediated pyroptosis. Finally, we found that the knockdown of Nrf2 enhanced the inhibition of oxaliplatin on HCT116 xenograft tumor growth in vivo. Thus, our study showed that Nrf2 inhibition improved sensitivity to oxaliplatin of CRC cells by promoting ferroptosis and pyroptosis, which provided a new target for overcoming chemoresistance in CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsFerroptosisCyclobutanesHumansNF-E2-Related Factor 2Organoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinPyroptosisCyclobutaneslobaplatinNF-E2-Related Factor 2Organoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatin

Identifiers

PMID37658132
PMCPMC10474100
OpenAlexW4386373128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.