Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37657849›Full record

ArticleOpen heart2023

Patterns in hospital admissions for adults with congenital heart disease for non-cardiac procedures.

Jan Oliver Friess, Urbano L França, Anne Marie Valente, James A DiNardo, Michael L McManus, Viviane G Nasr

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jan Oliver FriessDepartment of Anesthesiology Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5483-5498
Urbano L FrançaDepartment of Anesthesiology Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Anne Marie ValenteCardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
James A DiNardoDepartment of Anesthesiology Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Michael L McManusDepartment of Anesthesiology Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Viviane G NasrDepartment of Anesthesiology Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA viviane.nasr@childrens.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2321-3987
Boston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAdvances in management of congenital heart disease (CHD) have led to an increasing population of adults with CHD, many of whom require non-cardiac procedures. The objectives of this study were to describe the characteristics of these patients, their distribution among different hospital categories and the characteristics determining this distribution, and mortality rates following noncardiac procedures.

methodsWe retrospectively analysed 27 state inpatient databases. Encounters with CHD and non-cardiac procedures were included. The location of care was classified into two categories: hospitals with and without cardiac surgical programmes. Variables included were demographics, comorbidity index, mortality. Multivariable logistic regression was used to explore predictors for care in different locations.

resultsThe cohort consisted of 12 944 encounters in 1206 hospitals. Most patients were cared for in hospitals with a cardiac surgical programme (78.1%). Patients presenting to hospitals with a cardiac surgical programme presented with higher comorbidity index (6 (IQR: 0-19) vs 2 (IQR: -3-14), p<0.001) than patients presenting to hospitals without a cardiac surgical programme. Mortality was higher in hospitals with cardiac surgical programmes compared with hospitals without cardiac surgical programmes (4.0% vs 2.3%, p<0.001). Factors associated with provision of care at a hospital with a cardiac surgical programme were comorbidity index (>7: OR 2.01 (95% CI 1.83 to 2.21), p<0.001; 2-7: OR 1.59 (95% CI 1.41 to 1.79), p<0.001) and age (18-44 years: OR 1.43 (95% CI 1.26 to 1.62), p<0.001; 45-64 years: OR 1.21 (95% CI 1.08 to 1.34), p<0.001).

conclusionAdults with CHD undergoing non-cardiac procedures are mainly cared for in hospitals with a cardiac surgical programme and have greater comorbidities and higher mortality than those in centres without cardiac surgical programmes. Risk stratification and locoregional accessibility need further assessment to fully understand admission patterns.

Indexed as

Heart Defects, CongenitalAdolescentAdultHospitalizationHospitalsHumansInpatientsRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultCONGENITAL HEART DISEASEHeart Defects, CongenitalOutcome Assessment, Health Care

Identifiers

PMID37657849
PMCPMC10476118
OpenAlexW4386378392

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.