Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37657635›Full record

Observational studyAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation2024

Association of COVID-19 Versus COVID-19 Vaccination With Kidney Function and Disease Activity in Primary Glomerular Disease: A Report of the Cure Glomerulonephropathy Study.

Chia-Shi Wang, Dorey A Glenn, Margaret Helmuth, Abigail R Smith, Andrew S Bomback, Pietro A Canetta, Gaia M Coppock, Myda Khalid, Katherine R Tuttle, Raed Bou-Matar and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Long COVID and the kidney.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Chia-Shi WangEmory University and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: chia-shi.wang@emory.edu.
Dorey A GlennUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Margaret HelmuthArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Abigail R SmithArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Andrew S BombackColumbia University, New York, New York.
Pietro A CanettaColumbia University, New York, New York.
Gaia M CoppockUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Myda KhalidRiley Hospital for Children, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Katherine R TuttleProvidence Health and University of Washington, Spokane, Washington.
Raed Bou-MatarCleveland Clinic, Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Larry A GreenbaumEmory University and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia.
Bruce M RobinsonArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Lawrence B HolzmanUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
William E SmoyerResearch Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital and the Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Michelle N RheaultMasonic Children's Hospital, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Debbie GipsonUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Laura H MarianiUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Cure Glomerulonephropathy (CureGN) Study Consortium
Arbor Research Collaborative for Health · USColumbia University · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Minnesota Children's Hospital · USEmory University · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USRiley Hospital for Children · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Washington · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

OTA-21-015A Post-Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection Initiative: NYU Langone Health Clinical Science Core, Data Resource Core, and PASC Biorepository CoreOT2HL161847 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GROSS, RACHEL SHARON, HORWITZ, LEORA · 2021 to 2025
$651.0M
Transform Dissemination and Implementation Science in CTSA ProgramsUL1TR002319 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI John K. Amory · 2017 to 2026
$100.0M
Central Hub for Kidney Precision MedicineU24DK114886 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Jonathan Himmelfarb, Matthias Kretzler · 2022 to 2026
$21.1M
Training Program in Clinical & Translationa Research in Human Glomerular DiseaseU54DK083912 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HOLZMAN, LAWRENCE B. · 2009 to 2023
$20.3M
CureGNU24DK100845 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CRYSTAL A. GADEGBEKU, Laura H Mariani · 2019 to 2026
$12.1M
The Columbia PCC for CureGN: the Cure Glomerulonephropathy networkU01DK100876 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Andrew Stephen Bomback, ALI G GHARAVI · 2019 to 2026
$8.5M
CureGN-Penn PCCU01DK100846 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LAWRENCE B. HOLZMAN · 2019 to 2026
$8.3M
CUREGN 3.0 - Pediatric Nephrology Consortium - PCCU01DK100866 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI Laurence A Greenbaum, Jon Klein · 2019 to 2026
$7.7M
CureGN-3: UNCPCCU01DK100867 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Vimal Kumar Derebail, Ronald J Falk · 2019 to 2026
$6.7M
GDPrimeUM1DK100845 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GIPSON, DEBBIE S, KRETZLER, MATTHIAS · 2013 to 2018
$6.4M
Primary Outcomes in Glomerulonephritis Study (PROGRESS)UM1DK100846 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HOLZMAN, LAWRENCE B. · 2013 to 2018
$5.8M
Integrative Proteomics & Metabolomics for Pediatric Glomerula Disease BiomarkersUM1DK100866 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI GREENBAUM, LAURENCE A, SMOYER, WILLIAM E · 2013 to 2018
$5.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002319NHLBI NIH HHS OT2 HL161847NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI159073NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK118189NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK100846NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK100866NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK100867NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK100876NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK100845NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK114886NIDDK NIH HHS U54 DK083912NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK100845NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK100846NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK100866NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK100867NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK100876NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD014712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE &

objectivePatients with glomerular disease (GN) may be at increased risk of severe COVID-19, yet concerns over vaccines causing disease relapse may lead to vaccine hesitancy. We examined the associations of COVID-19 with longitudinal kidney function and proteinuria and compared these with similar associations with COVID-19 vaccination. STUDY

designObservational cohort study from July 1, 2021, to January 1, 2023. SETTING &

participantsA prospective observational study network of 71 centers from North America and Europe (CureGN) with children and adults with primary minimal change disease, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, membranous nephropathy, or IgA nephropathy. EXPOSURE: COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccination. OUTCOME: Repeated measure of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR); recurrent time-to-event outcome of GN disease worsening as defined by doubling of the urinary protein-creatinine ratio (UPCR) to at least 1.5g/g or increase in dipstick urine protein by 2 ordinal levels to 3+(300mg/dL) or above. ANALYTICAL APPROACH: Interrupted time series analysis for eGFR. Prognostic matched sequential stratification recurrent event analysis for GN disease worsening.

resultsAmong 2,055 participants, 722 (35%) reported COVID-19 infection; of these, 92 (13%) were hospitalized, and 3 died (<1%). The eGFR slope before COVID-19 infection was-1.40mL/min/1.73m LIMITATIONS: Infrequent or short follow-up.

conclusionsAmong patients with primary GN, COVID-19 infection was severe for 1 in 8 cases and was associated with subsequent worsening of GN disease activity, as defined by proteinuria. By contrast, vaccination against COVID-19 was not associated with change in disease activity or kidney function decline. These results support COVID-19 vaccination for patients with GN. PLAIN-LANGUAGE SUMMARY: In this cohort study of 2,055 patients with minimal change disease, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, membranous nephropathy, or IgA nephropathy, COVID-19 resulted in hospitalization or death for 1 in 8 cases and was associated with a 35% increase in risk for worsening proteinuria. By contrast, vaccination did not appear to adversely affect kidney function or proteinuria. Our data support vaccination for COVID-19 in patients with glomerular disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19Glomerulonephritis, IGAGlomerulonephritis, MembranousGlomerulosclerosis, Focal SegmentalNephrosis, LipoidAdultChildCohort StudiesCOVID-19 VaccinesGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidney GlomerulusProspective StudiesProteinuriaVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19COVID-19 vaccinesfocal segmental glomerulosclerosisglomerular filtration rateglomerulonephritisIgA glomerulonephritislipoid nephrosismembranous glomerulonephritisvaccination

Identifiers

PMID37657635
PMCPMC10841160
OpenAlexW4386278152

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.