Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37656619›Full record

ArticleCell reports2023

Hierarchical action encoding in prefrontal cortex of freely moving macaques.

Benjamin Voloh, David J-N Maisson, Roberto Lopez Cervera, Indirah Conover, Mrunal Zambre, Benjamin Hayden, Jan Zimmermann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Primate neuroethology: a new synthesis.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2026
    Review
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  5. Understanding the Brain as a Mentalizing Machine with a Symbol Grounding Function.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Learning of object-in-context sequences in freely-moving macaques.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin VolohDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
David J-N MaissonDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Roberto Lopez CerveraDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Indirah ConoverDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Mrunal ZambreDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Benjamin HaydenDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jan ZimmermannDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; Center for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. Electronic address: janz@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Viral Innovation CoreP30DA048742 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Mark John Thomas · 2020 to 2026
$19.0M
Neural basis of behavior in freely moving macaquesR01MH125377 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HAYDEN, BENJAMIN Y · 2021 to 2025
$3.5M
Neural basis of behavioral timescale coordinationR01MH128177 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Jan Zimmermann · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
Commercialization of integrated electrode-electronics system for large scale, long-lasting electrophysiologyR44NS127692 · NINDS · SPIKEGADGETS, LLC · PI FRANK, LOREN M, KARLSSON, MATTIAS PETER · 2022 to 2024
$2.2M
Using Computation to Achieve Breakthroughs in NeuroscienceT32MH115886 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI REDISH, A DAVID · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA048742NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH125377NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH128177NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH115886NINDS NIH HHS R44 NS127692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our natural behavioral repertoires include coordinated actions of characteristic types. To better understand how neural activity relates to the expression of actions and action switches, we studied macaques performing a freely moving foraging task in an open environment. We developed a novel analysis pipeline that can identify meaningful units of behavior, corresponding to recognizable actions such as sitting, walking, jumping, and climbing. On the basis of transition probabilities between these actions, we found that behavior is organized in a modular and hierarchical fashion. We found that, after regressing out many potential confounders, actions are associated with specific patterns of firing in each of six prefrontal brain regions and that, overall, encoding of action category is progressively stronger in more dorsal and more caudal prefrontal regions. Together, these results establish a link between selection of units of primate behavior on one hand and neuronal activity in prefrontal regions on the other.

Indexed as

MacacaPrefrontal CortexAnimalsaction codingbehavioral repertoireCP: Neurosciencedimensionality of behaviorpose estimationprefrontal cortexprefrontal hierachyrhesus macaquetask switchingunconstrained behavior

Identifiers

PMID37656619
PMCPMC10591875
OpenAlexW4386317533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.