Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37656449›Full record

Trial reportTranslational vision science & technology2023

Impact of Prophylactic Ranibizumab to Prevent Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration on Eyes With Intermediate Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Clement K Chan, Wesley T Beaulieu, Brandon J Lujan, Maziar Lalezary, Daniella Lent-Schochet, Therlinder Lo, Glenn Yiu

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Translational vision science & technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Clement K ChanSouthern California Desert Retina Consultants, Unifeye Vision Partners, Palm Desert, CA, USA.
Wesley T BeaulieuJaeb Center for Health Research, Tampa, FL, USA.
Brandon J LujanCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Maziar LalezaryDoctor Retina, Beverly Hills, CA, USA.
Daniella Lent-SchochetDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Therlinder LoDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Glenn YiuDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
University of California, Davis · USJaeb Center for Health Research · USLoma Linda University · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Soft drusen in rhesus macaques as a nonhuman primate model of early age-related macular degenerationR01EY032238 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI YIU, GLENN · 2021 to 2025
$3.2M
Optogenetic Control of Oxidative Stress as a Model of Geographic AtrophyR21EY031108 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI YIU, GLENN · 2019 to 2019
$312k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032238NEI NIH HHS R21 EY031108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of prophylactic ranibizumab (PR) injections given every 3 months in eyes with intermediate nonexudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) on drusen volume, macular layer thicknesses, and progression of geographic atrophy (GA) area over 24 months in the PREVENT trial. Methods: This post hoc analysis of the prospective PREVENT trial compared eyes with intermediate AMD randomized to PR versus sham injections to determine rates of conversion to neovascular AMD over 24 months. Drusen area and volume, macular thickness and volume, and retinal layer thicknesses were measured on spectral-domain optical coherence tomography images and analyzed. Masked grading of GA area and subretinal drusenoid deposits (SDDs) using fundus autofluorescence images was performed. Results: There were no statistical differences in drusen area and volumes between groups, and similar reductions in central subfield thickness, mean cube thickness, cube volume, and retinal sublayer thickness from baseline to 24 months (P = 0.018 to < 0.001), with no statistical differences between groups in any of these anatomic parameters. These findings were not impacted by the presence or absence of SDD. Among the 9 eyes with GA in this study, mean GA growth rate from baseline to 24 months was 1.34 +/- 0.79 mm2/year after PR and 1.95 +/- 1.73 mm2/year in sham-treated eyes (P = 0.49), and similarly showed no statistical difference with square root transformation (P = 0.61). Conclusions: Prophylactic ranibizumab given every 3 months did not appear to affect drusen volume, macular thinning, or GA progression in eyes with intermediate AMD. Translational Relevance: This work investigates the impact of PR on progressive retinal degeneration in a clinical trial.

Indexed as

Geographic AtrophyWet Macular DegenerationAngiogenesis InhibitorsChild, PreschoolHumansProspective StudiesRanibizumabRetinaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID37656449
PMCPMC10479187
OpenAlexW4386347529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.