Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37656400›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2023

The Effects of Uneventful Phacoemulsification on Subfoveal Choroidal Thickness.

Paris Tranos, Victoria Dimacali, Despoina Vasileiou, Spyridon Koronis, Achilleas Rasoglou, Georgios D Panos, Penelope B de Politis, Renato Ambrosio, Zisis Gatzioufas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Paris TranosOphthalmica Eye Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Victoria DimacaliMakati Medical Center, Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines.
Despoina VasileiouOphthalmica Eye Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Spyridon KoronisOphthalmica Eye Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Achilleas RasoglouOphthalmica Eye Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Georgios D PanosDepartment of Ophthalmology, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Derby Rd, Lenton, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK. gdpanos@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8399-7456
Penelope B de PolitisOphthalmica Eye Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Renato AmbrosioDepartment of Ophthalmology, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Zisis GatzioufasDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Athens Eye Hospital · GRMakati Medical Center · PHNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo evaluate the impacts of phacoemulsification preoperative and intraoperative factors on postoperative subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT).

methodsThis prospective interventional study was conducted on patients undergoing uneventful phacoemulsification with posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation at the private clinic Ophthalmica Eye Institute, in Thessaloniki, Greece. Forty-six eyes of 46 patients were included in the study. Operative time (OT), phacoemulsification time (PT), effective phacoemulsification time (EPT) and phacoemulsification power (PP) were recorded for each patient. All patients received dexamethasone and nepafenac drops for 4 weeks postoperatively. Choroidal thickness (CT) at five anatomical locations was measured preoperatively and at 1 week, 1 month and 3 months postoperatively.

resultsSubfoveal choroidal thickness significantly increased over baseline thickness at 1 week postoperatively, returned to preoperative levels at 1 month and increased again at 3 months. Changes at 1 week and 3 months postoperatively correlated to baseline choroidal thickness (p = 0.023 and p = 0.011, respectively). Spherical equivalent (SE) inversely correlated to SFCT throughout the entire follow-up period (baseline p = 0.044, 1-week p = 0.011, 1-month p = 0.013, 3-month p = 0.018). EPT was the most significant determinant of increased SFCT at all time points (1-week p = 0.011, 1-month p = 0.01, 3-month p = 0.015). PT and PP significantly correlated to the SFCT increase at 3 months postoperatively (p = 0.033 and p = 0.043, respectively). OT was not associated with a change in SFCT at any time point (p > 0.05).

conclusionPhacoemulsification can alter choroidal thickness until at least 3 months after surgery. Preoperative and intraoperative factors, notably SE, baseline SFCT, PT, PP and especially EPT, can influence postoperative CT increase.

Indexed as

ChoroidChoroidal thicknessEDI-OCTEnhanced-depth imagingPhacoemulsification

Identifiers

PMID37656400
PMCPMC10640452
OpenAlexW4386346747

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.