Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37656196›Full record

ArticleMicrobial ecology2023

Bartonella Infection in Fruit Bats and Bat Flies, Bangladesh.

Anna C Fagre, Ausraful Islam, Will K Reeves, Rebekah C Kading, Raina K Plowright, Emily S Gurley, Clifton D McKee

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial ecology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence and risk factors of antimicrobial resistance inOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Microbial network assembly in bat flies with differing host specificity from North Africa.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Molecular Survey of Anaplasmataceae Agents,Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Molecular Detection and Isolation ofTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna C FagreDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Center for Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Ausraful Islamicddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Will K ReevesC.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Rebekah C KadingDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Center for Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Raina K PlowrightDepartment of Public and Ecosystem Health, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Emily S GurleyDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Clifton D McKeeDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. cmckee7@jh.edu.
Colorado State University · USJohns Hopkins University · USCornell University · USInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDJ. Paul Getty Museum · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bats harbor diverse intracellular Bartonella bacteria, but there is limited understanding of the factors that influence transmission over time. Investigation of Bartonella dynamics in bats could reveal general factors that control transmission of multiple bat-borne pathogens, including viruses. We used molecular methods to detect Bartonella DNA in paired bat (Pteropus medius) blood and bat flies in the family Nycteribiidae collected from a roost in Faridpur, Bangladesh between September 2020 and January 2021. We detected high prevalence of Bartonella DNA in bat blood (35/55, 64%) and bat flies (59/60, 98%), with sequences grouping into three phylogenetic clades. Prevalence in bat blood increased over the study period (33% to 90%), reflecting an influx of juvenile bats in the population and an increase in the prevalence of bat flies. Discordance between infection status and the clade/genotype of detected Bartonella was also observed in pairs of bats and their flies, providing evidence that bat flies take blood meals from multiple bat hosts. This evidence of bat fly transfer between hosts and the changes in Bartonella prevalence during a period of increasing nycteribiid density support the role of bat flies as vectors of bartonellae. The study provides novel information on comparative prevalence and genetic diversity of Bartonella in pteropodid bats and their ectoparasites, as well as demographic factors that affect Bartonella transmission and potentially other bat-borne pathogens.

Indexed as

BartonellaBartonella InfectionsChiropteraAnimalsBangladeshDNAGenetic VariationPhylogenyDNAEctoparasitesHippoboscoideaNycteribiidaePteropodidaeVector-borne pathogen

Identifiers

PMID37656196
OpenAlexW4386346606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.