Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37655852›Full record

ArticleInternational health2024

Compliance and illiteracy when treating tuberculosis.

Gudlaug Maria Sveinbjornsdottir, Dina Kamowa, Precious Ngwalero Katundu, Sveinbjorn Gizurarson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gudlaug Maria SveinbjornsdottirHananja ehf, Aflagrandi 7, 107 Reykjavik, Iceland.
Dina KamowaPharmacy Department, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre 3, Malawi.
Precious Ngwalero KatunduPharmacy Department, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre 3, Malawi.
Sveinbjorn GizurarsonFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Iceland, Hofsvallagata 53, 107 Reykjavik, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0001-7824-9752

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, one-fourth of the worlds' population was infected with tuberculosis (TB) in 2017. It is estimated that globally, more than 1 billion woken are infected with TB. The treatment of TB is limited to follow the treatment schedule. A small pause in taking the meds, forgetting the meds for a day or two etc will result in relapse of the disease. Unfortunately, illiteracy is associated with poor compliance and understanding of the importance of following the treatment protocol. In 2015, it was estimated that about 11% of the world's population over 15 y were illiterate. Where two-thirds were women. This is even worse in sub-Saharan Africa, where 34.7% of all adults above 15 y were illiterate in 2019.

Indexed as

LiteracyTuberculosisAdultAfrica South of the SaharaAntitubercular AgentsFemaleHumansMaleAntitubercular Agents

Identifiers

PMID37655852
PMCPMC10759289

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.