Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37655398›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and psychiatric sciences2023

Changes on depression and suicidal ideation under severe lockdown restrictions during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain: a longitudinal study in the general population.

J L Ayuso-Mateos, D Morillo, J M Haro, B Olaya, E Lara, M Miret

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Examining Resilience in Those With and Without Suicidal Ideation.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. The Sociology of Suicide After COVID-19: Assessment of the Spanish Case.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J L Ayuso-MateosDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7544-826X
D MorilloDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3021-3878
J M HaroInstituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental. CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain.
B OlayaInstituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental. CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2046-3929
E LaraInstituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental. CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7424-2198
M MiretDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo assess whether there is a change in the prevalence of depression and suicidal ideation after the strict lockdown measures due to the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain, and to assess which are the factors associated with the incidence of a depressive episode or suicidal ideation during the lockdown.

methodsData from a longitudinal adult population-based cohort from Madrid and Barcelona were analysed (

resultsPrevalence rates of depression changed significantly from before to after the COVID-19 outbreak (from 3.06% to 12.00%;

conclusionsContinuous reinforcement of mental health preventive and intervening measures is of global importance, particularly among vulnerable groups who are experiencing the most distress. Future research should strive to evaluate the long-term effects of the COVID-19 crisis on mental health.

Indexed as

COVID-19Suicidal IdeationAdultCommunicable Disease ControlDepressionHumansLongitudinal StudiesPandemicsSpaindepressionpopulation surveyrisk factorsSpainsuicide

Identifiers

PMID37655398
PMCPMC10539734
OpenAlexW4386347235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.