Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37655238›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2023

Predicting Time to Evaluation After Pediatric Concussion: Factors Affecting Specialty Concussion Care.

Mathew J Wingerson, Samantha N Magliato, Katherine L Smulligan, Julie C Wilson, Casey C Little, David R Howell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. NSAID Use Is Not Associated With Persisting Symptoms in Adolescent Concussion.Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Prognostic Utility of Immediate Memory and Delayed Recall Assessments for Adolescent Concussion.Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mathew J WingersonDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Samantha N MagliatoDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Katherine L SmulliganDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Julie C WilsonDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Casey C LittleSports Medicine Center, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
David R HowellDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
Modulating Exercise Dosage to Improve Concussion Rehabilitation: A Randomized Clinical TrialR01HD108133 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI David R. Howell · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
Sex Differences in Brain Structure and Function After Sports-Related ConcussionR01NS100952 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KOERTE, INGA KATHARINA · 2017 to 2022
$2.9M
Improving quantitative recovery outcomes from concussion with aerobic exercise trainingR03HD094560 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HOWELL, DAVID R. · 2018 to 2019
$318k
A novel smartphone-based tool to quantify dual-task gait performance for concussion assessmentR43NS108823 · NINDS · CONTROL ONE, LLC · PI LUGADE, VIPUL · 2019 to 2019
$150k
2022 Pediatric Research in Sports Medicine (PRiSM) Annual ConferenceR13AR080451 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HOWELL, DAVID R. · 2022 to 2024
$45k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NIAMS NIH HHS R13 AR080451NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD108133NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD094560NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100952NINDS NIH HHS R43 NS108823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The timing of clinical evaluation after pediatric concussion represents an important and potentially modifiable clinical milestone for diagnosis, selection of appropriate treatment pathways, and recovery prognosis. Patient demographics, socioeconomic status, or medical history may affect the time to the initial evaluation and subsequently influence recovery outcomes. Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate the association of patient characteristics with the time to specialty evaluation after a concussion. It was hypothesized that patients with a history of concussion, a preexisting relationship with our specialty concussion program, or a higher ZIP code-based income estimate would present for care more quickly after a concussion than patients without these characteristics. Study Design: Cross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: Included were patients with a concussion between 6 and 18 years old who were seen for care at a single sports medicine center between January 1 and December 31, 2019. Patient demographic, socioeconomic, injury, and clinical characteristics were collected through a retrospective review of the medical records. The primary outcome was the number of days between the date of the concussion and the patient's initial specialty evaluation. Results: Overall, 220 patients (mean age, 14.4 ± 2.5 years; 46% female) were seen for care at a mean of 9.7 ± 5.6 days (range, 1-21 days) after concussion. A shorter time to specialty evaluation was associated with a history of concussion (β = -1.72 [95% CI, -3.24 to -0.20]; Conclusion: A history of concussion and having a preexisting clinical relationship with the deparment were associated with a shorter time to evaluation after concussion. Referral from a primary care physician was associated with a longer time to evaluation. Issues may exist in the propensity to access care after an injury, resulting in delays for initiating early treatment.

Indexed as

adolescentbrain injuryclinical presentationmTBIpediatricrehabilitationtiming of evaluation

Identifiers

PMID37655238
PMCPMC10467397

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.