Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37654993›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2023

Associations between frontal lobe activity and depressive symptoms in patients with major depressive disorder receiving rTMS treatment: a near-infrared spectroscopy study.

Po-Han Chou, Wen-Chun Liu, Shao-Cheng Wang, Wei-Hao Lin, Yi-Lun Chung, Chun-Hung Chang, Kuan-Pin Su

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Po-Han ChouDepartment of Psychiatry, Hsinchu Hospital, China Medical University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Wen-Chun LiuAn-Nan Hospital, China Medical University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Shao-Cheng WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Wei-Hao LinDepartment of Psychiatry, Puli Branch, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yi-Lun ChungAn-Nan Hospital, China Medical University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chun-Hung ChangAn-Nan Hospital, China Medical University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Kuan-Pin SuAn-Nan Hospital, China Medical University, Tainan, Taiwan.
China Medical University · TWAn-Nan Hospital · TWChina Medical University Hospital · TWMinistry of Health and Welfare · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) have been proved to have antidepressant effects. However, the absence of biomarkers to assess treatment response remains a challenge. This research aims to explore the relationship between frontal lobe activity, measured using near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), and changes in symptoms among MDD patients following rTMS treatment. Methods: A total of 26 MDD patients underwent 20 sessions of 10  Hz rTMS targeting the left DLPFC. NIRS was used to measure frontal lobe activity during a verbal fluency test at baseline, after 10 rTMS sessions, and after 20 rTMS sessions. Responders were defined as individuals with more than a 50% reduction in symptoms based on the 21-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale after 20 rTMS sessions. Results: Among the 14 responders, an increase in frontal lobe activity was significantly correlated with improvements in depressive symptoms following 10 ( Conclusion: The findings from this study indicate distinct patterns of frontal lobe activity between responders and non-responders to rTMS treatment, suggesting that NIRS has the potential to serve as a biomarker for monitoring treatment response in MDD patients undergoing rTMS.

Indexed as

depressive symptomfrontal lobe activitymajor depressive disordernear infrared spectroscopyNIRSrepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationrTMS

Identifiers

PMID37654993
PMCPMC10466407
OpenAlexW4385953750

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.