Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37654214›Full record

Trial reportJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2023

Short-term Effects of Static Stretching on Hamstring Passive Stiffness in Young and Older Women.

Ahalee C Farrow, Jarrod Blinch, John R Harry, Ty B Palmer

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahalee C FarrowDepartment of Kinesiology, Albion College, Albion, MI, USA.
Jarrod BlinchDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
John R HarryDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Ty B PalmerDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Texas Tech University · USAlbion College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objectives of this study were to assess the acute effects of static stretching on hamstring passive stiffness in young and older women. A secondary objective was to compare hamstring muscle size and quality measurements (cross-sectional area and echo intensity) between the two groups and to determine if these characteristics are related to passive stiffness at baseline.

methodsFifteen young (23±4 years) and 15 older (73±5 years) women underwent two randomized conditions that included a control treatment and an experimental treatment of four, 15-s static stretches of the hamstrings. Passive stiffness was calculated before (pre-test) and after (post-test) each treatment using a passive knee extension test. Ultrasound imaging was used to measure hamstring muscle cross-sectional area and echo intensity.

resultsPassive stiffness collapsed across group decreased from pre- to post-test for the stretching treatment (P=0.001) but not for the control (P=0.467). The older women had lower cross-sectional area (P=0.033) and greater baseline (pre-test) passive stiffness (P=0.042-0.049) and echo intensity (P=0.022) than the young women. Moreover, baseline passive stiffness was significantly related to echo intensity (r=0.430, P=0.018) but not cross-sectional area (r=-0.014, P=0.943).

conclusionAn acute bout of static stretching decreased passive stiffness in both young and older women.

Indexed as

Hamstring MusclesMuscle Stretching ExercisesAdultAgedFemaleHumansYoung AdultCross-sectional AreaEcho IntensityHamstringsPassive Knee ExtensionUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID37654214
PMCPMC10483814
OpenAlexW4386346562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.