Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37654016›Full record

ArticleCancer science2023

Association between adherence to Eat-Lancet diet and incidence and mortality of lung cancer: A prospective cohort study.

Yi Xiao, Linglong Peng, Zhiquan Xu, Yunhao Tang, Hongmei He, Haitao Gu, Yaxu Wang, Ling Xiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi XiaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Linglong PengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5774-3110
Zhiquan XuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yunhao TangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Hongmei HeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Haitao GuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yaxu WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4466-5675
Ling XiangDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

Chongqing Science and Technology Commission CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX1005Chongqing Science and Technology Commission cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0112Chongqing Science and Technology Commission cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0153Kuanren Talents Project of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University kryc-yq-2110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research has shown that adhering to the Eat-Lancet diet (ELD) is associated with a lower risk of chronic diseases and mortality. However, the associations between ELD and lung cancer incidence and mortality are unclear. To address this gap, we conducted a prospective cohort study involving 101,755 adults from the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian (PLCO) trial in the USA. The ELD score was utilized to assess compliance with the ELD, with higher scores indicating greater compliance. We employed Cox regression analyses to calculate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of ELD score with the incidence and mortality of lung cancer and its subtypes. In addition, sensitivity analyses were performed to ensure the robustness of our findings. In total, 1706 cases of lung cancer and 1217 lung cancer-associated deaths were recorded during the study period. Our analysis revealed that higher ELD scores were significantly associated with a reduced incidence (HR

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAdultDietHumansIncidenceMaleProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsRisk Factorscancer preventiondietary patternEat-Lancet dietepidemiologylung cancer

Identifiers

PMID37654016
PMCPMC10637065
OpenAlexW4386346533

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.