Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37653696›Full record

ArticleKorean circulation journal2023

Prognostic and Safety Implications of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibitors in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Real-World Observation Over 2,000 Patients.

Chan Soon Park, Tae-Min Rhee, Hyun Jung Lee, Yeonyee E Yoon, Jun-Bean Park, Seung-Pyo Lee, Yong-Jin Kim, Goo-Yeong Cho, In-Chang Hwang, Hyung-Kwan Kim

Abstract read
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Article in Korean circulation journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Cardiac myosin inhibitors in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.Journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chan Soon ParkCardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1717-6662
Tae-Min RheeCardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0504-0736
Hyun Jung LeeCardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7498-0705
Yeonyee E YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8479-9889
Jun-Bean ParkCardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4053-8713
Seung-Pyo LeeCardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5502-3977
Yong-Jin KimCardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1366-432X
Goo-Yeong ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7067-5535
In-Chang HwangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4966-3924
Hyung-Kwan KimCardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7950-2131

Funding

Seoul National University 800-20210548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe prognostic or safety implication of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RASi) in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) are not well established, mainly due to concerns regarding left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction aggravation. We investigated the implications of RASi in a sizable number of HCM patients.

methodsWe enrolled 2,104 consecutive patients diagnosed with HCM in 2 tertiary university hospitals and followed up for five years. RASi use was defined as the administration of RASi after diagnostic confirmation of HCM. The primary and secondary outcomes were all-cause mortality and hospitalization for heart failure (HHF).

resultsRASi were prescribed to 762 patients (36.2%). During a median follow-up of 48.1 months, 112 patients (5.3%) died, and 94 patients (4.5%) experienced HHF. Patients using RASi had less favorable baseline characteristics than those not using RASi, such as older age, more frequent history of comorbidities, and lower ejection fraction. Nonetheless, there was no difference in clinical outcomes between patients with and without RASi use (log-rank p=0.368 for all-cause mortality and log-rank p=0.443 for HHF). In multivariable analysis, patients taking RASi showed a comparable risk of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio [HR], 0.70, 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.43-1.14, p=0.150) and HHF (HR, 1.03, 95% CI, 0.63-1.70, p=0.900). In the subgroup analysis, there was no significant interaction of RASi use between subgroups stratified by LVOT obstruction, left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction, or maximal LV wall thickness.

conclusionsRASi use was not associated with worse clinical outcomes. It might be safely administered in patients with HCM if clinically indicated.

Indexed as

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathyMortalityPrognosisRenin-angiotensin system

Identifiers

PMID37653696
PMCPMC10475688

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