Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37653689›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical oncology2023

Reducing opioid prescribing after ambulatory breast reconstruction surgery.

Nkechi J Fearon, Joey Kurtzman, Nicole Benfante, Melissa Assel, Andrew Vickers, Sigrid Carlsson, Vincent P Laudone, Marcia Levine, Brett A Simon, Babak J Mehrara and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Nkechi J FearonJosie Robertson Surgical Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Joey KurtzmanPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4692-0120
Nicole BenfantePlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Melissa AsselDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Andrew VickersDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Sigrid CarlssonDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Vincent P LaudoneJosie Robertson Surgical Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Marcia LevineJosie Robertson Surgical Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Brett A SimonJosie Robertson Surgical Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Babak J MehraraPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jonas A NelsonPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0329-4422
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe lack of evidence-based guidelines for postoperative opioid prescriptions following breast reconstruction contributes to a wide variation in prescribing practices and increases potential for misuse and abuse.

methodsBetween August and December 2019, women who underwent outpatient breast reconstruction were surveyed 7-10 days before (n = 97) and after (n = 101) implementing a standardized opioid prescription reduction initiative. We compared postoperative opioid use, pain control, and refills in both groups. Patient reported outcomes were compared using the BREAST-Q physical wellbeing of the chest domain and a novel symptom Recovery Tracker.

resultsBefore changes in prescriptions, patients were prescribed a median of 30 pills and consumed three pills (interquartile range [IQR: 1,9]). After standardization, patients were prescribed eight pills and consumed three pills (IQR: 1,6). There was no evidence of a difference in the proportion of patients experiencing moderate to very severe pain on the Recovery Tracker or in the early BREAST-Q physical wellbeing of the chest scores (p = 0.8 and 0.3, respectively).

conclusionStandardizing and reducing opioid prescriptions for patients undergoing reconstructive breast surgery is feasible and can significantly decrease the number of excess pills prescribed. The was no adverse impact on early physical wellbeing, although larger studies are needed to obtain further data.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidMammaplastyPlastic Surgery ProceduresPostoperative PainDrug PrescriptionsFemaleHumansPractice Patterns, Physicians'Analgesics, Opioidbreast reconstructionopioidsostoperative painquality improvement

Identifiers

PMID37653689
PMCPMC10841230
OpenAlexW4386347232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.