Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37653559›Full record

SynthesisAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2023

Predictive performance of automated surveillance algorithms for intravascular catheter bloodstream infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jean-Marie Januel, Nasim Lotfinejad, Rebecca Grant, Sarah Tschudin-Sutter, Peter W Schreiber, Bruno Grandbastien, Philipp Jent, Elia Lo Priore, Alexandra Scherrer, Stephan Harbarth and 3 more

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. First results of a national deployment of a fully automated central-line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) surveillance system, Switzerland, 2022 to 2023.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jean-Marie JanuelInfection Control Program and WHO Collaborating Centre, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Service PCI, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Geneve, Switzerland. jean-marie.januel@hotmail.com.
Nasim LotfinejadInfection Control Program and WHO Collaborating Centre, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Service PCI, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Geneve, Switzerland.
Rebecca GrantInfection Control Program and WHO Collaborating Centre, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Service PCI, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Geneve, Switzerland.
Sarah Tschudin-SutterDivision of Infectious Diseases & Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Peter W SchreiberDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Bruno GrandbastienService of Hospital Preventive Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Philipp JentDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Elia Lo PrioreDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, EOC Regional Hospital of Lugano, Lugano, Switzerland.
Alexandra ScherrerSwissnoso, National Center for Infection Control, Bern, Switzerland.
Stephan HarbarthInfection Control Program and WHO Collaborating Centre, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Service PCI, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Geneve, Switzerland.
Gaud Catho *Infection Control Program and WHO Collaborating Centre, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Service PCI, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Geneve, Switzerland.
Niccolò Buetti *Infection Control Program and WHO Collaborating Centre, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Service PCI, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Geneve, Switzerland.
Swissnoso

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntravascular catheter infections are associated with adverse clinical outcomes. However, a significant proportion of these infections are preventable. Evaluations of the performance of automated surveillance systems for adequate monitoring of central-line associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) or catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI) are limited.

objectivesWe evaluated the predictive performance of automated algorithms for CLABSI/CRBSI detection, and investigated which parameters included in automated algorithms provide the greatest accuracy for CLABSI/CRBSI detection.

methodsWe performed a meta-analysis based on a systematic search of published studies in PubMed and EMBASE from 1 January 2000 to 31 December 2021. We included studies that evaluated predictive performance of automated surveillance algorithms for CLABSI/CRBSI detection and used manually collected surveillance data as reference. We estimated the pooled sensitivity and specificity of algorithms for accuracy and performed a univariable meta-regression of the different parameters used across algorithms.

resultsThe search identified five full text studies and 32 different algorithms or study populations were included in the meta-analysis. All studies analysed central venous catheters and identified CLABSI or CRBSI as an outcome. Pooled sensitivity and specificity of automated surveillance algorithm were 0.88 [95%CI 0.84-0.91] and 0.86 [95%CI 0.79-0.92] with significant heterogeneity (I

conclusionsPerformance of automated algorithms for detection of intravascular catheter infections in comparison to manual surveillance seems encouraging. The development of automated algorithms should consider the inclusion of results of microbiological cultures from specific specimens to exclude non-CRBSI, while the inclusion of clinical data may not have an added-value. Trail Registration Prospectively registered with International prospective register of systematic reviews (PROSPERO ID CRD42022299641; January 21, 2022). https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42022299641.

Indexed as

Central Venous CathetersSepsisAlgorithmsData CollectionHumansAccuracyAlgorithmAutomated monitoringCLABSICRBSIHealthcare associated infectionsSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID37653559
PMCPMC10468855

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.