Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37653256›Full record

ArticleNature aging2023

The integrity of dopaminergic and noradrenergic brain regions is associated with different aspects of late-life memory performance.

Martin J Dahl, Shelby L Bachman, Shubir Dutt, Sandra Düzel, Nils C Bodammer, Ulman Lindenberger, Simone Kühn, Markus Werkle-Bergner, Mara Mather

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Noradrenergic Brain in Parkinson's Disease.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2026
    Review
  6. White matter hyperintensities are associated with locus coeruleus atrophy and astrocytic βAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. A next generation neural mass model with neuromodulation.Journal of computational neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  12. Dopaminergic mechanisms supporting hippocampal postencoding dynamics in humans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Martin J DahlCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany. dahl@mpib-berlin.mpg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3525-0539
Shelby L BachmanLeonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Shubir DuttLeonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Sandra DüzelCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany.
Nils C BodammerCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany.
Ulman LindenbergerCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany.
Simone KühnLise Meitner Group for Environmental Neuroscience, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany.
Markus Werkle-BergnerCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6399-9996
Mara MatherLeonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4331-6112
University of Southern California · USMax Planck Institute for Human Development · DEProstate Cancer Research · GBUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN GERONTOLOGYT32AG000037 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JENNIFER A AILSHIRE, EILEEN M CRIMMINS · 1985 to 2026
$13.2M
The Impact of Emotional Regulation on Cognition in AgingR01AG025340 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MATHER, MARA · 2004 to 2021
$7.9M
Effects of Resonance-Frequency Breathing on Preclinical Alzheimer’s Disease Biomarkers and CognitionR01AG080652 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Daniel A Nation · 2023 to 2026
$3.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025340NIA NIH HHS R01 AG080652NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in dopaminergic neuromodulation play a key role in adult memory decline. Recent research has also implicated noradrenaline in shaping late-life memory. However, it is unclear whether these two neuromodulators have distinct roles in age-related cognitive changes. Here, combining longitudinal MRI of the dopaminergic substantia nigra-ventral tegmental area (SN-VTA) and noradrenergic locus coeruleus (LC) in younger (n = 69) and older (n = 251) adults, we found that dopaminergic and noradrenergic integrity are differentially associated with memory performance. While LC integrity was related to better episodic memory across several tasks, SN-VTA integrity was linked to working memory. Longitudinally, we found that older age was associated with more negative change in SN-VTA and LC integrity. Notably, changes in LC integrity reliably predicted future episodic memory. These differential associations of dopaminergic and noradrenergic nuclei with late-life cognitive decline have potential clinical utility, given their degeneration in several age-associated diseases.

Indexed as

CognitionCognitive DysfunctionAdultDopamineHumansLocus CoeruleusNorepinephrineSubstantia NigraDopamineNorepinephrine

Identifiers

PMID37653256
PMCPMC10501910
OpenAlexW4386332861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.