Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37653250›Full record

Trial reportArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2024

Evaluation of nitric acid donor, transdermal glycerol trinitrate patches for facilitating cervical ripening: a randomised controlled trial.

Sanjoy Kumar Bhattacharyya, Prithwikar Mandal, Sanjib Dutta, Subhadeep Basak, Rumina Bagchi, Alapan Halder

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanjoy Kumar BhattacharyyaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine and Sagar Dutta Hospital, 578, Barrackpore Trunk Road, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700058, India. sanjay.krbhattacharyya@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2085-1342
Prithwikar MandalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine and Sagar Dutta Hospital, 578, Barrackpore Trunk Road, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700058, India.
Sanjib DuttaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine and Sagar Dutta Hospital, 578, Barrackpore Trunk Road, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700058, India.
Subhadeep BasakDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine and Sagar Dutta Hospital, 578, Barrackpore Trunk Road, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700058, India.
Rumina BagchiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine and Sagar Dutta Hospital, 578, Barrackpore Trunk Road, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700058, India.
Alapan HalderDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine and Sagar Dutta Hospital, 578, Barrackpore Trunk Road, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700058, India.
College of Medicine & Sagore Dutta Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of transdermal glycerol trinitrate skin patches as an additive and effective agent for facilitating cervical ripening for labour induction.

methodsThis was a double-blinded prospective randomised clinical trial carried out in a major obstetric unit in India. Women who planned for labour induction were randomly allocated for induction either by combined application of glycerol trinitrate skin patches [GTN patch] and intracervical dinoprostone gel or by the gel only. Sample randomisation was done using a stratified block randomisation technique with a sealed envelope. The numbers designating the group allocation sequence were concealed from doctors, research staff, and investigators. Six hourly improvements were assessed in the modified Bishop's score, induction-delivery time interval, the need for oxytocin, maternal side effects and foetal outcomes. Data were analysed using SPSS software. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: Recruitment Bishop scores, parity and gestational age were matched in both cases and the control group. The modified Bishop's score was statistically improved in study groups, as evidenced compositely and irrespective of parity. The two groups appeared to have no significant differences regarding other outcomes. The additional application of the GTN patch seems helpful to accelerate the progress of labour but could not yield any favourable labour outcome. The GTN patch does not impose additional feto-maternal adverse effects apart from increased incidences of headaches.

Indexed as

Cervical RipeningLabor, InducedNitroglycerinOxytocicsAdministration, CutaneousAdultDinoprostoneDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansNitric Oxide DonorsPregnancyProspective StudiesTransdermal PatchYoung AdultDinoprostoneNitric Oxide DonorsNitroglycerinOxytocicsBishopCervixInductionLabourNitroglycerinePatch

Identifiers

PMID37653250
OpenAlexW4386347724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.