Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37653050›Full record

ReviewNature nanotechnology2023

Light management for perovskite light-emitting diodes.

Baodan Zhao, Maria Vasilopoulou, Azhar Fakharuddin, Feng Gao, Abd Rashid Bin Mohd Yusoff, Richard H Friend, Dawei Di

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature nanotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Ligand Engineering for Precise Control of Ultrathin CsPbIAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Chiral Metal Halide Perovskites for Spin-Polarized Light-Emitting Diodes.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Unanticipated Interfacial Redox Reaction in the NiOAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Challenges of II-VI and III-V Blue Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Diodes.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Baodan Zhao *State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, College of Optical Science and Engineering, International Research Center for Advanced Photonics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4006-7061
Maria Vasilopoulou *Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Center for Scientific Research 'Demokritos', Attica, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8893-1691
Azhar FakharuddinDepartment of Physics, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5589-4265
Feng GaoDepartment of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2582-1740
Abd Rashid Bin Mohd YusoffDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Republic of Korea. abdrashid@postech.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6871-6916
Richard H FriendCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. rhf10@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6565-6308
Dawei DiState Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, College of Optical Science and Engineering, International Research Center for Advanced Photonics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. daweidi@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0703-2809

Funding

EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (H2020 Excellent Science - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions) 101030985National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 61975180National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 62274144National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2022R1I1A1A01061848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perovskite light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have reached external quantum efficiencies of over 20% for various colours, showing great potential for display and lighting applications. Despite the internal quantum efficiencies of the best-performing devices already approaching unity, around 80% of the internally generated photons are trapped in the devices and lose energy through a variety of lossy channels. Significant opportunities for improving efficiency and maximizing photon extraction lie in the effective management of light. In this Review we analyse light management strategies based on the intrinsic optical properties of the perovskite materials and the extrinsic properties related to device structures. These approaches should allow the external quantum efficiencies of perovskite LEDs to substantially exceed the conventional limits of planar organic LED devices. By revisiting lessons learned from organic LEDs and perovskite solar cells, we highlight possible directions of future research towards perovskite LEDs with ultrahigh efficiencies.

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.