Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37652985›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2023

Profiling of repetitive RNA sequences in the blood plasma of patients with cancer.

Roman E Reggiardo, Sreelakshmi Velandi Maroli, Vikas Peddu, Andrew E Davidson, Alexander Hill, Erin LaMontagne, Yassmin Al Aaraj, Miten Jain, Stephen Y Chan, Daniel H Kim

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07035691 (Plasma Biomarkers in Stratifying Patients Referred Via the Lower Gastro-intestinal), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07035691 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Plasma Biomarkers in Stratifying Patients Referred Via the Lower Gastro-intestinal (LGI) Suspected Cancer Two-week Wait (2WW) Pathway

TypeobservationalSponsorQueen Mary University of LondonRan2025 to 2026Enrolled582ConditionsColorectal Carcinoma, Polyp, Colorectal Adenoma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Roman E ReggiardoDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6309-249X
Sreelakshmi Velandi MaroliDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.
Vikas PedduDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0366-3956
Andrew E DavidsonDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.
Alexander HillDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8903-0297
Erin LaMontagneDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.
Yassmin Al AarajCenter for Pulmonary Vascular Biology and Medicine, Pittsburgh Heart, Lung, Blood Vascular Medicine Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Miten JainDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4571-3982
Stephen Y ChanCenter for Pulmonary Vascular Biology and Medicine, Pittsburgh Heart, Lung, Blood Vascular Medicine Institute, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Daniel H KimDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, USA. daniel.kim@ucsc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0684-6245
University of California, Santa Cruz · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USNortheastern University · US

Funding

Defining the Complex Biology of the miR-130/301 Family in Pulmonary HypertensionR01HL124021 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHAN, STEPHEN Y · 2014 to 2025
$4.9M
Iron-Sulfur Deficiency as a Critical Pathogenic Cause of Pulmonary HypertensionR01HL122596 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHAN, STEPHEN Y · 2015 to 2024
$4.5M
Genetic and hypoxic control of a lncRNA axis orchestrates endothelial reprogramming in pulmonary hypertensionR01HL151228 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Stephen Y Chan · 2023 to 2026
$2.8M
Hematopoietic circRNA-mediated intercellular communicationK00DK131504 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Roman E Reggiardo · 2024 to 2026
$269k
Cell free RNA liquid biopsiesF99DK131504 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI REGGIARDO, ROMAN E · 2021 to 2022
$88k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122596NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124021NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151228NIDDK NIH HHS F99 DK131504NIDDK NIH HHS K00 DK131504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liquid biopsies provide a means for the profiling of cell-free RNAs secreted by cells throughout the body. Although well-annotated coding and non-coding transcripts in blood are readily detectable and can serve as biomarkers of disease, the overall diagnostic utility of the cell-free transcriptome remains unclear. Here we show that RNAs derived from transposable elements and other repeat elements are enriched in the cell-free transcriptome of patients with cancer, and that they serve as signatures for the accurate classification of the disease. We used repeat-element-aware liquid-biopsy technology and single-molecule nanopore sequencing to profile the cell-free transcriptome in plasma from patients with cancer and to examine millions of genomic features comprising all annotated genes and repeat elements throughout the genome. By aggregating individual repeat elements to the subfamily level, we found that samples with pancreatic cancer are enriched with specific Alu subfamilies, whereas other cancers have their own characteristic cell-free RNA profile. Our findings show that repetitive RNA sequences are abundant in blood and can be used as disease-specific diagnostic biomarkers.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsRNABase SequenceBiomarkersDNA Transposable ElementsHumansPlasmaBiomarkersDNA Transposable ElementsRNA

Identifiers

PMID37652985
PMCPMC10727983
OpenAlexW4386324896

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.