Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37652866›Full record

ArticleAcute and critical care2023

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on diabetic ketoacidosis management in the pediatric intensive care unit.

Fevzi Kahveci, Buse Önen Ocak, Emrah Gün, Anar Gurbanov, Hacer Uçmak, Ayşen Durak Aslan, Ayşegül Ceran, Hasan Özen, Burak Balaban, Edin Botan and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acute and critical care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Covid 19 and diabetes in children: advances and strategies.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fevzi KahveciDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Buse Önen OcakDepartment of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Emrah GünDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Anar GurbanovDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Hacer UçmakDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Ayşen Durak AslanDepartment of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Ayşegül CeranDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Hasan ÖzenDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Burak BalabanDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Edin BotanDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Zeynep ŞıklarDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Merih BerberoğluDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Tanıl KendirliDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Ankara University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a common endocrine emergency in pediatric patients. Early presentation to health facilities, diagnosis, and good management in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) are crucial for better outcomes in children with DKA.

methodsThis was a single-center, retrospective cohort study conducted between February 2015 and January 2022. Patients with DKA were divided into two groups according to pandemic status and diabetes diagnosis.

resultsThe study enrolled 59 patients, and their mean age was 11±5 years. Forty (68%) had newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), and 61% received follow-up in the pre-pandemic period. Blood glucose, blood ketone, potassium, phosphorus, and creatinine levels were significantly higher in the new-onset T1DM group compared with the previously diagnosed group (P=0.01, P=0.02, P<0.001, P=0.01, and P=0.08, respectively). In patients with newly diagnosed T1DM, length of PICU stays were longer than in those with previously diagnosed T1DM (28.5±8.9 vs. 17.3±6.7 hours, P<0.001). The pandemic group was compared with pre-pandemic group, there was a statistically significant difference in laboratory parameters of pH, HCO3, and lactate and also Pediatric Risk of Mortality (PRISM) III score. All patients survived, and there were no neurologic sequelae.

conclusionsPatients admitted during the pandemic period were admitted with more severe DKA and had higher PRISM III scores. During the pandemic period, there was an increase in the incidence of DKA in the participating center compared to that before the pandemic.

Indexed as

childrenCOVID-19diabetic ketoacidosispediatric intensive care

Identifiers

PMID37652866
PMCPMC10497885
OpenAlexW4386329989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.