Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37652559›Full record

ArticleRMD open2023

Preconception clinical factors related to adverse pregnancy outcomes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus or primary Sjögren's syndrome: a retrospective cohort study.

Juan J Fierro, Jelmer R Prins, Gwenny M Verstappen, Hendrika Bootsma, Johanna Westra, Karina de Leeuw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Reproductive Health in Scleroderma, Vasculitis, and Sjögren Syndrome.Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Juan J FierroRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jelmer R PrinsObstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Gwenny M VerstappenRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Hendrika BootsmaRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Johanna WestraRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Karina de LeeuwRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands k.de.leeuw@umcg.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-0218-9364

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify preconception clinical factors associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes (APO) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS).

methodsA single-centre, retrospective cohort study was conducted, which included pregnant women treated at the University Medical Center Groningen between January 2010 and August 2021 who fulfilled classification criteria for SLE or pSS. Demographic data, relevant comorbidities, disease duration, disease activity before and during pregnancy, APO, laboratory parameters and treatment regimens were recorded. Associations between the presence of APO and preconception characteristics were evaluated.

resultsOur study population included 48 (70%) SLE and 21 (30%) pSS pregnancies concerning 70 fetuses (one twin). Preterm birth (n=9, 19%) was the most frequent APO in SLE pregnancies, while in pSS pregnancies this was miscarriages (n=3, 14%). There were no associations between the presence of APO in SLE pregnancies and clinical parameters, laboratory parameters or medication use prior to conception. In the pSS group, significant associations were found between the presence of APO and body mass index (p=0.010), parity (p=0.046), C4 (p=0.021) and low C4 levels (p=0.002).

conclusionsNo preconception risk factors related to APO were found in SLE pregnancies, whereas preconception complement levels were associated with APO development in patients with pSS.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicPremature BirthSjogren's SyndromeFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRetrospective StudiesAntiphospholipid SyndromeLupus Erythematosus, SystemicSjogren's Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID37652559
PMCPMC10476138

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.